Self-heating characteristics of coal dust deposits by a hot gas flow in oxy-fuel atmospheres

被引:16
作者
Wu, Dejian [1 ]
Norman, Frederik [2 ]
Vanierschot, Maarten [3 ]
Verplaetsen, Filip [2 ]
Berghmans, Jan [4 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Adinex NV, Brouwenjstr 5-3, B-2200 Noorderwijk, Belgium
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Mech Engn Technol Cluster TC, Campus Grp T,A Vesaliusstr 13, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[4] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Mech Engn, Celestijnenlaan 300A, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
关键词
Crossing point temperature; O-2/CO2; ambient; O-2; rich; Gas stream; Numerical simulation; IGNITION BEHAVIOR; MATHEMATICAL-MODEL; PULVERIZED COAL; BULK MATERIALS; COMBUSTION; ACCUMULATIONS; TEMPERATURES; PYROLYSIS; VOLUME; FIRES;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.11.144
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Grewer oven tests with a constant heating rate are conducted to investigate the self-heating characteristics of coal dusts under air and O-2/CO2 mixtures with O-2 mole fractions ranging from 21% to 50%. Experimental results reveal that the crossing point temperature (CPT) decreases with increasing O-2 mole fraction and coal maturity. The inhibiting effect of CO2 is found to be comparatively small for the self heating process. In addition, a numerical method is developed to study the self-heating behaviour of coal dusts with an emphasis on the roles of moisture content, gas conditions, mass flow and heating rate. The kinetic parameters are estimated by a modified 2nd-order kinetic steady-state CPT method. The computational CPTs related to gas atmospheres show a good agreement with experimental results. Parameter analysis shows that the heating rate has a comparatively pronounced effect on CPTs compared to moisture content and gas flow rate. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:947 / 957
页数:11
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