Study of dissected lamb muscles by visible and near infrared reflectance spectroscopy for composition assessment

被引:54
|
作者
Cozzolino, D
Murray, I
Scaife, JR
Paterson, R
机构
[1] Scottish Agr Coll, Aberdeen AB21 9YA, Scotland
[2] Univ Aberdeen, Dept Agr, Aberdeen AB24 5UA, Scotland
来源
ANIMAL SCIENCE | 2000年 / 70卷
关键词
lamb (meat); meat composition; meat quality; near infrared spectroscopy; NIRS; optical properties;
D O I
10.1017/S1357729800051766
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) was used to study the reflectance properties of intact and minced lamb muscles in two presentations to the instrument to predict their chemical composition. A fetal of 306 muscles were examined from 51 lambs, consisting of the following muscles: longissimus dorsi, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, semimembranosus, semitendinosus and rectus femoris. Modified partial least squares (MPLS) regression models of chemical variables yielded R-2 and standard error of cross-validation (SECV) of 0.76 (SECV: 10.4), 0.83 (SECV: 5.5) and 0.73 (SECV: 4.7) for moisture, crude protein and intramuscular fat in the minced samples expressed as g/kg on a fresh-weight basis, respectively. Calibrations for intact samples had lower R2 and higher standard error of cross validation (SECV) compared with the minced samples.
引用
收藏
页码:417 / 423
页数:7
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