Crystallographic texture and whiskers in electrodeposited tin films

被引:27
作者
Frye, Asa [1 ]
Galyon, George T. [1 ]
Palmer, Larry [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Syst & Technol Div, Poughkeepsie, NY 12601 USA
来源
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS PACKAGING MANUFACTURING | 2007年 / 30卷 / 01期
关键词
electron backscatter diffraction; pole figures; texture; tin films;
D O I
10.1109/TEPM.2007.891763
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Electron back scatter diffraction (EBSD) analysis was used to determine texture for electrodeposited tin films, and the results were compared to standard X-ray "times random" and full pole figure texture analysis. The data showed that EBSD and X-ray texture results differed as to primary and secondary texture determinations with some degree of correlation between texture determinations when primary/secondary/tertiary calculations were disregarded. It is these authors' opinion that film texture cannot be accurately determined using "times random" X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques, and that there is considerable room for error with X-ray pole figure analyses. These data must be considered preliminary due to the small sample size, but these results indicate that electroplaters; may have better control over as-deposited tin film texture than is currently believed, and that there is a relationship between as-deposited texture and film stress.
引用
收藏
页码:2 / 10
页数:9
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