Lessons from peroxisome-deficient Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell mutants

被引:36
作者
Fujiki, Yukio [1 ]
Okumoto, Kanji [1 ]
Kinoshita, Naohiko [1 ]
Ghaedi, Kamran [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch, Fac Sci, Dept Biol,Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR CELL RESEARCH | 2006年 / 1763卷 / 12期
关键词
CHO cell mutant; genetic phenotype-complementation; peroxin; peroxisome ghost; Zellweger syndrome; patients' fibroblast; pathogenic gene;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbamcr.2006.09.012
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cells with a genetic defect affecting a biological activity and/or a cell phenotype are generally called "cell mutants" and are a highly useful tool in genetic, biochemical, as well as cell biological research. To investigate peroxisome biogenesis and human peroxisome biogenesis disorders, more than a dozen complementation groups of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell mutants defective in peroxisome assembly have been successfully isolated and established as a model system. Moreover, successful PEXgene cloning studies by taking advantage of rapid functional complementation assay of CHO cell mutants invaluably contributed to the accomplishment of isolation of pathogenic genes responsible for peroxisome biogenesis diseases. Molecular mechanisms of peroxisome assembly are currently investigated by making use of such mammalian cell mutants. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1374 / 1381
页数:8
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