Autophagy-related polymorphisms predict hypertension in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with FOLFIRI and bevacizumab: Results from TRIBE and FIRE-3 trials

被引:21
作者
Berger, Martin D. [1 ]
Yamauchi, Shinichi [1 ]
Cao, Shu [2 ]
Hanna, Diana L. [1 ]
Sunakawa, Yu [1 ]
Schirripa, Marta [1 ,5 ]
Matsusaka, Satoshi [1 ]
Yang, Dongyun [2 ]
Groshen, Susan [2 ]
Zhang, Wu [1 ]
Ning, Yan [1 ]
Okazaki, Satoshi [1 ]
Miyamoto, Yuji [1 ]
Suenaga, Mitsukuni [1 ]
Lonardi, Sara [5 ]
Cremolini, Chiara [6 ]
Falcone, Alfredo [6 ]
Heinemann, Volker [3 ,4 ]
Loupakis, Fotios [5 ]
Stintzing, Sebastian [3 ,4 ]
Lenz, Heinz-Josef [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Calif, Div Med Oncol, Norris Comprehens Canc Ctr, Keck Sch Med, 1441 Eastlake Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA
[2] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Prevent Med, Norris Comprehens Canc Ctr, Keck Sch Med, 1441 Eastlake Ave, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA
[3] Univ Munich LMU, Dept Med Oncol, Marchioninistr 15, D-81377 Munich, Germany
[4] Univ Munich LMU, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Marchioninistr 15, D-81377 Munich, Germany
[5] IRCCS, Oncol Med 1, Ist Oncol Veneto, Via Gattamelata 64, I-35128 Padua, Italy
[6] Azienda Osped Univ Pisana, Ist Toscano Tumori, UO Oncol Med, Via Roma 67, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Autophagy; Hypertension; Colorectal cancer; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Bevacizumab-associated toxicity; FOLFIRI/bevacizumab; PLUS BEVACIZUMAB; INHIBITION; STRESS; PROGRESSION; SENESCENCE; APOPTOSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejca.2017.02.020
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose: The most frequent bevacizumab-related side-effects are hypertension, proteinuria, bleeding and thromboembolism. To date, there is no biomarker that predicts anti-VEGF-associated toxicity. As autophagy inhibits angiogenesis, we hypothesised that single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within autophagy-related genes may predict bevacizumab-mediated toxicity in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Patients and methods: Patients with mCRC treated with first-line FOLFIRI and bevacizumab in two phase III randomised trials, namely the TRIBE trial (n = 219, discovery cohort) and the FIRE-3 trial (n = 234, validation cohort) were included in this study. Patients receiving treatment with FOLFIRI and cetuximab (FIRE-3, n = 204) served as a negative control. 12 SNPs in eight autophagy-related genes (ATG3/5/8/13, beclin 1, FIP200, unc-51-like kinase 1, UVRAG) were analysed by PCR-based direct sequencing. Results: The FIP200 rs1129660 variant showed significant associations with hypertension in the TRIBE cohort. Patients harbouring any G allele of the FIP200 rs1129660 SNP showed a significantly lower rate of grade 2-3 hypertension compared with the A/A genotype (3% versus 15%, odds ratio [OR] 0.17; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.02-0.73; P = 0.009). Similarly, G allele carriers of the FIP200 rs1129660 SNP were less likely to develop grade 2-3 hypertension than patients with an A/A genotype in the FIRE-3 validation cohort (9% versus 20%, OR 0.43; 95% CI, 0.14-1.11; P =0.077), whereas this association could not be observed in the control cohort (12% versus 9%, OR 1.40; 95% CI, 0.45-4.04; P = 0.60). Conclusion: This is the first report demonstrating that polymorphisms in the autophagy-related FIP200 gene may predict hypertension in patients with mCRC treated with FOLFIRI and bevacizumab. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 20
页数:8
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