Peer sexual harassment;
sexual behavior;
sexual risk-taking;
sexual objectification;
sexualization;
HIGH-SCHOOL GIRLS;
BODY-IMAGE;
OBJECTIFICATION THEORY;
PROBLEM BEHAVIOR;
GENDER;
VICTIMIZATION;
WOMEN;
HEALTH;
MEDIA;
ADOLESCENTS;
D O I:
10.1177/0165025419870292
中图分类号:
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号:
040202 ;
摘要:
Peer sexual harassment (PSH) occurs frequently and across contexts during adolescence. The current study examined the relations among PSH in school, psychological distress, sexual experimentation, and sexual risk-taking in a sample of African American middle and high school girls. Results indicate that negative body appraisals mediated the relationship between PSH and psychological distress, suggesting that PSH is one way to operationalize interpersonal sexualization and sexual objectification. PSH was directly associated with sexual experimentation, but the association between PSH and sexual experimentation was not mediated by negative body appraisals. Neither PSH nor negative body appraisals were related to sexual risk-taking. This suggests that frequent exposure to high levels of sexualization and sexual objectification, in the form of PSH, is associated with more psychological distress and sexual experimentation, but not with sexual risk-taking, regardless of how girls feel about their bodies.
机构:
Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USAUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Bucchianeri, Michaela M.
Eisenberg, Marla E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Univ Minnesota, Dept Pediat, Sch Med, Div Gen Pediat & Adolescent Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USAUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Eisenberg, Marla E.
Wall, Melanie M.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Biostat, New York, NY USA
Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY USAUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Wall, Melanie M.
Piran, Niva
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Toronto, Ontario Inst Studies Educ, Dept Appl Psychol & Human Dev, Toronto, ON, CanadaUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Piran, Niva
Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USAUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
机构:
CAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada
Chiodo, Debbie
Wolfe, David A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON, Canada
Univ Toronto, CAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, Toronto, ON, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada
Wolfe, David A.
Crooks, Claire
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
CAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada
Crooks, Claire
Hughes, Ray
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Thames Valley Dist Sch Board, London, ON, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada
Hughes, Ray
Jaffe, Peter
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Western Ontario, Fac Educ, London, ON, Canada
Univ Western Ontario, Ctr Res & Educ Violence Women & Children, London, ON, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada
机构:
Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USAUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Bucchianeri, Michaela M.
Eisenberg, Marla E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Univ Minnesota, Dept Pediat, Sch Med, Div Gen Pediat & Adolescent Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USAUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Eisenberg, Marla E.
Wall, Melanie M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Biostat, New York, NY USA
Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY USAUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Wall, Melanie M.
Piran, Niva
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Toronto, Ontario Inst Studies Educ, Dept Appl Psychol & Human Dev, Toronto, ON, CanadaUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
Piran, Niva
Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USAUniv Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
机构:
CAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada
Chiodo, Debbie
Wolfe, David A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON, Canada
Univ Toronto, CAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, Toronto, ON, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada
Wolfe, David A.
Crooks, Claire
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
CAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada
Crooks, Claire
Hughes, Ray
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Thames Valley Dist Sch Board, London, ON, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada
Hughes, Ray
Jaffe, Peter
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Western Ontario, Fac Educ, London, ON, Canada
Univ Western Ontario, Ctr Res & Educ Violence Women & Children, London, ON, CanadaCAMH Ctr Prevent Sci, London, ON N6G 4X8, Canada