Investigation of the properties of high-porosity cement foams based on ternary Portland cement-metakaolin-silica fume blends

被引:58
作者
Jiang, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Zhongyuan [1 ]
Niu, Yunhui [1 ,3 ]
Li, Jun [1 ]
Zhang, Yuping [1 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Cultivat Base Nonmet Composites & F, Mianyang 621010, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Huashi Green Homeland Bldg Mat Co Ltd, Chengdu 610000, Peoples R China
[3] China Acad Engn Phys, Mianyang 621010, Peoples R China
关键词
Air-void; High-porosity cement foam; Hardened property; Metakaolin; Microstructure; Portland cement; Silica fume; Stability; Workability; CONCRETE; DURABILITY; HYDRATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.12.190
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
High-porosity cement foams based on ternary blends of Portland cement, metakaolin and silica fume were prepared by the pre-foaming method. The effects of ternary blends on the early-age properties, air-void structure and hardened state properties of cement foams were investigated. The effect of meta kaolin and silica fume on stabilizing air-voids was observed, and the collapse of cement foams during the hardening process was avoided by addition of metakaolin. Moreover, the compressive strength of the prepared 91% high-porosity cement foams was enhanced by addition of metakaolin and silica fume. The compressive strength and thermal conductivity reached 0.74 MPa and 0.054 W/m K, respectively. However, metakaolin and silica fume had a negative impact on the workability of the cement foam. (c) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 190
页数:10
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