Tools for monitoring spondyloarthritis in clinical practice

被引:6
作者
van Tubergen, Astrid M. [1 ]
Landewe, Robert B. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Maastricht Univ, Med Ctr, Div Rheumatol, Dept Med, NL-6202 AZ Maastricht, Netherlands
关键词
SPONDYLITIS METROLOGY INDEX; DISEASE-ACTIVITY SCORE; INTEROBSERVER RELIABILITY EXERCISE; RESONANCE-IMAGING EXAMINATIONS; ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION-RATE; ASAS CONSENSUS STATEMENT; COLLEGE-OF-RHEUMATOLOGY; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; ANKYLOSING-SPONDYLITIS; PSORIATIC-ARTHRITIS;
D O I
10.1038/nrrheum.2009.207
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) usually follows a chronic disease course that requires regular medical care and monitoring to control for increased disease activity and to maintain physical function. This Review describes the instruments and imaging techniques available for monitoring SpA in clinical practice. Specifically, questionnaires, physical examination and laboratory tests that can be used to measure physical function, disease activity and pain are discussed. Furthermore, the value of different imaging techniques, including conventional radiography, MRI and ultrasonography, for use in the clinic is described. In the past decade, most of the work on standardizing the monitoring of outcome measures in SpA has focused on ankylosing spondylitis, and similar developments are currently in progress for the monitoring of psoriatic arthritis. This Review, therefore, will focus on these disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:608 / 615
页数:8
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