A moderate sample size, multielement analysis of the globular cluster M12 (NGC 6218)

被引:13
作者
Johnson, Christian I. [1 ]
Pilachowski, Catherine A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indiana Univ, Dept Astron, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
关键词
galaxy : disk; globular clusters : general; globular clusters : individual (M12; NGC; 6218); stars : abundances; stars : Population II;
D O I
10.1086/508486
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present chemical abundances of several proton-capture, alpha-, Fe-peak, and neutron-capture elements and radial velocities for 21 red giant branch (RGB) and asymptotic giant branch members of the Galactic globular cluster M12. Abundances are based on equivalent width measurements and synthetic spectral analyses of moderate-resolution spectra (R similar to 15; 000) obtained with the 3.5 m WIYN telescope and Hydra multifiber spectrograph. The stars observed range from the RGB tip (M-nu(0) = 2.47) down to about 0.50 mag above the level of the horizontal branch (M-nu(0) = +0.11). Our spectroscopic analysis suggests that M12 is a moderately metal-poor cluster with [Fe/H] = -1.54 (sigma = 0.09). While the Na abundances exhibit a range of 0.90 dex, Mg and Al abundances are enhanced by 0.37 and 0.54 dex and are nearly constant at all RGB luminosities, in contrast to the blue horizontal-branch cluster M13. The alpha- and Fe-peak elements indicate that M12 has undergone a similar chemical enrichment history to that of globular clusters and field stars of comparable metallicity, with <[alpha/Fe]> = 0.33 (sigma = 0.11). M12 also appears to be slightly r-process-rich, with <[Eu/Ba, La]> = +0.22 (sigma = 0: 18).
引用
收藏
页码:2346 / 2359
页数:14
相关论文
共 89 条
[1]   Broad-band JHK(L′) photometry of a sample of giants with 0.5&gt;[Fe/H]&gt;-3 [J].
Alonso, A ;
Arribas, S ;
Martinez-Roger, C .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1998, 131 (02) :209-219
[2]   The effective temperature scale of giant stars (F0-K5) -: II.: Empirical calibration of Teff versus colours and [Fe/H] [J].
Alonso, A ;
Arribas, S ;
Martínez-Roger, C .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1999, 140 (03) :261-277
[3]   The effective temperature scale of giant stars (F0-K5) -: II.: Empirical calibration of Teff versus colours and [Fe/H] (vol 140, pg 261, 1999) [J].
Alonso, A ;
Arribas, S ;
Martínez-Roger, C .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2001, 376 (03) :1039-1039
[4]  
ALONSO A, 1994, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V282, P684
[5]   ABUNDANCES OF THE ELEMENTS - METEORITIC AND SOLAR [J].
ANDERS, E ;
GREVESSE, N .
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1989, 53 (01) :197-214
[6]  
[Anonymous], MMSAI
[7]  
[Anonymous], APJ
[8]  
BARDEN SC, 1993, ASTR SOC P, V37, P185
[9]   STELLAR ANGULAR DIAMETERS FROM IR PHOTOMETRY - APPLICATION TO ARCTURUS AND OTHER STARS - WITH EFFECTIVE TEMPERATURES [J].
BLACKWELL, DE ;
SHALLIS, MJ .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1977, 180 (01) :177-191
[10]   The chemical inhomogeneity of faint M13 stars: Carbon and nitrogen abundances [J].
Briley, MM ;
Cohen, JG ;
Stetson, PB .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 127 (03) :1579-1587