Development and validation of a remote home safety protocol

被引:16
作者
Romero, Sergio [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Mi Jung [1 ,2 ]
Simic, Ivana [2 ]
Levy, Charles [1 ]
Sanford, Jon [3 ]
机构
[1] VA Ctr Innovat Disabil & Rehabil Res CINDRR, 300E Univ Ave,Suite 350 151B, Gainesville, FL 32601 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Occupat Therapy, Gainesville, FL USA
[3] Georgia Inst Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
Safety; housing; telemedicine; outcome and process assessment (health care); caregiver; COGNITIVE INTERVIEWING TECHNIQUES; TELE-REHABILITATION; TELEHEALTH; COST; PREVENTION; FALLS;
D O I
10.1080/17483107.2017.1300345
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
Aim: Environmental assessments and subsequent modifications conducted by healthcare professionals can enhance home safety and promote independent living. However, travel time, expense and the availability of qualified professionals can limit the broad application of this intervention. Remote technology has the potential to increase access to home safety evaluations. Purpose: This study describes the development and validation of a remote home safety protocol that can be used by a caregiver of an elderly person to video-record their home environment for later viewing and evaluation by a trained professional. Methods: The protocol was developed based on literature reviews and evaluations from clinical and content experts. Cognitive interviews were conducted with a group of six caregivers to validate the protocol. Results: The final protocol included step-by-step directions to record indoor and outdoor areas of the home. The validation process resulted in modifications related to safety, clarity of the protocol, readability, visual appearance, technical descriptions and usability. Conclusions: Our final protocol includes detailed instructions that a caregiver should be able to follow to record a home environment for subsequent evaluation by a home safety professional.
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 172
页数:7
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