Chirped pulse amplification in an extreme-ultraviolet free-electron laser

被引：44

作者：

Gauthier, David ^{[1
]}

Allaria, Enrico ^{[1
]}

Coreno, Marcello ^{[1
,2
]}

Cudin, Ivan ^{[1
]}

Dacasa, Hugo ^{[3
]}

Danailov, Miltcho Boyanov ^{[1
]}

Demidovich, Alexander ^{[1
]}

Di Mitri, Simone ^{[1
]}

Diviacco, Bruno ^{[1
]}

Ferrari, Eugenio ^{[1
]}

Finetti, Paola ^{[1
]}

Frassetto, Fabio ^{[4
]}

Garzella, David ^{[5
]}

Kunzel, Swen ^{[6
]}

Leroux, Vincent ^{[7
,8
,9
]}

Mahieu, Benoit ^{[3
]}

Mahne, Nicola ^{[1
]}

Meyer, Michael ^{[10
]}

Mazza, Tommaso ^{[10
]}

Miotti, Paolo ^{[4
]}

Penco, Giuseppe ^{[1
]}

Raimondi, Lorenzo ^{[1
]}

Ribic, Primoz Rebernik ^{[1
]}

Richter, Robert ^{[1
]}

Roussel, Eleonore ^{[1
]}

Schulz, Sebastian ^{[11
]}

Sturari, Luca ^{[1
]}

Svetina, Cristian ^{[1
]}

Trovo, Mauro ^{[1
]}

Walker, Paul Andreas ^{[7
,8
]}

Zangrando, Marco ^{[1
,12
]}

Callegari, Carlo ^{[1
]}

Fajardo, Marta ^{[6
]}

Poletto, Luca ^{[4
]}

Zeitoun, Philippe ^{[3
]}

Giannessi, Luca ^{[1
,13
]}

De Ninno, Giovanni ^{[1
,14
]}

机构：

[1] Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste, Str Statale 14,Km 163,5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy

[2] CNR ISM, Basovizza Area Sci Pk, I-34149 Trieste, Italy

[3] ENSTA ParisTech, CNRS UMR, Lab Opt Appl, F-7639 Palaiseau, France

[4] CNR, Inst Photon & Nanotechnol, Via Trasea 7, I-35131 Padua, Italy

[5] Commissariat Energie Atom & Energies Alternat DRF, Ctr Etud Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France

[6] Inst Super Tecn, Inst Plasmas & Fusao Nucl, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal

[7] Univ Hamburg, Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, Luruper Chaussee 149, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany

[8] Univ Hamburg, Dept Phys, Luruper Chaussee 149, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany

[9] ELI Beamlines, Dolni Brezany 25241, Czech Republic

[10] European XFEL GmbH, Albert Einstein Ring 19, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany

[11] Max Planck Inst Struct & Dynam Matter, Luruper Chaussee 149, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany

[12] IOM CNR, I-34149 Trieste, Italy

[13] ENEA, Via Enrico Fermi 45, I-00044 Rome, Italy

[14] Univ Nova Gorica, Lab Quantum Opt, Nova Gorica 5001, Slovenia

来源：

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2016年 / 7卷

关键词：

COMPRESSION; COHERENT; PROPOSAL; FEL;

D O I：

10.1038/ncomms13688

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Chirped pulse amplification in optical lasers is a revolutionary technique, which allows the generation of extremely powerful femtosecond pulses in the infrared and visible spectral ranges. Such pulses are nowadays an indispensable tool for a myriad of applications, both in fundamental and applied research. In recent years, a strong need emerged for light sources producing ultra-short and intense laser-like X-ray pulses, to be used for experiments in a variety of disciplines, ranging from physics and chemistry to biology and material sciences. This demand was satisfied by the advent of short-wavelength free-electron lasers. However, for any given free-electron laser setup, a limit presently exists in the generation of ultra-short pulses carrying substantial energy. Here we present the experimental implementation of chirped pulse amplification on a seeded free-electron laser in the extreme-ultraviolet, paving the way to the generation of fully coherent sub-femtosecond gigawatt pulses in the water window (2.3-4.4 nm).

引用

页数：6

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