Ferromagnetism and re-entrant spin-glass transition in quasicrystal approximants Au-SM-Gd (SM = Si, Ge)

被引:52
作者
Hiroto, T. [1 ]
Gebresenbut, G. H. [2 ]
Gomez, C. Pay [2 ]
Muro, Y. [3 ]
Isobe, M. [4 ]
Ueda, Y. [4 ]
Tokiwa, K. [5 ]
Tamura, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Sci, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Niiju Ku, Tokyo 1258585, Japan
[2] Uppsala Univ, Dept Chem Angstrom, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
[3] Toyama Prefectural Univ, Toyama 9390398, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778581, Japan
[5] Tokyo Univ Sci, Dept Appl Elect, Niiju Ku, Tokyo 1258585, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
ZN; TB; ORDER; CD; TM; HO;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/25/42/426004
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements on quasicrystalline approximants Au-Si-Gd and Au-Ge-Gd reveal that a ferromagnetic (FM) transition occurs at T-c = 22.5(5) K for Au-Si-Gd and at T-c = 13(1) K for Au-Ge-Gd, which are the first examples of ferromagnetism in crystalline approximants. In addition, a re-entrant spin-glass (RSG) transition is observed at T-RSG = 3.3 K for Au-Ge-Gd in contrast to Au-Si-Gd. The different behaviors are understood based on the recent structural models reported by Gebresenbut et al (2013 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 25 135402). The RSG transition in Au-Ge-Gd is attributed to a random occupation of the center of the Gd-12 icosahedron by Gd atoms; a central Gd spin hinders the long-range FM order.
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页数:6
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