The Influence of Head Size on Corrosion and Fretting Behaviour at the Head-Neck Interface of Artificial Hip Joints

被引：142

作者：

Dyrkacz, Richard M. R. ^{[1
]}

Brandt, Jan-M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Ojo, Olanrewaju A. ^{[1
]}

Turgeon, Thomas R. ^{[2
]}

Wyss, Urs P. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Manitoba, Dept Mech & Mfg Engn, Winnipeg, MB R3T 5V6, Canada

[2] Concordia Hip & Knee Inst, Concordia Joint Replacement Grp, Winnipeg, MB R2K 2M9, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY | 2013年 / 28卷 / 06期

关键词：

corrosion; fretting; head size; modular; hip; METAL-ON-METAL; JOHN CHARNLEY; ION LEVELS; FOLLOW-UP; ARTHROPLASTY; PROSTHESES; DIAMETER; REPLACEMENTS; PSEUDOTUMOR; COBALT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.arth.2012.10.017

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The primary goal of this study was to determine if head size affects corrosion and fretting behaviour at the head-neck taper interface of modular hip prostheses. Seventy-four implants were retrieved that featured either a 28 mm or a 36 mm head with a metal-on-polyethylene articulation. The bore of the heads and the neck of the stems were divided into eight regions each and graded by three observers for corrosion and fretting damage separately using modified criteria as reported in the literature. The 36 mm head size featured a significant difference in the corrosion head scores (p=0.022) in comparison to the 28 mm heads. This may be attributed to a greater torque acting along the taper interface due to activities of daily living. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1036 / 1040

页数：5

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