Effect of π-linkers on phenothiazine sensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells

被引:42
作者
Buene, Audun Formo [1 ]
Uggerud, Nora [1 ]
Economopoulos, Solon P. [1 ]
Gautun, Odd R. [1 ]
Hoff, Bard Helge [1 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Hogskoleringen 5, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
关键词
Phenothiazine dyes; Dye-sensitized solar cells; pi-spacer; Auxiliary donor; Furan; FREE ORGANIC-DYES; HIGH-EFFICIENCY; PERFORMANCE; DESIGN; DONOR; DSSC;
D O I
10.1016/j.dyepig.2018.01.011
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Eleven new dyes have been synthesized in order to investigate the effect of five different pi-spacers and two different auxiliary donors in phenothiazine-based sensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells. The target molecules were synthesized in 5-7 steps from 10H-phenothiazine. Evaluation of the photovoltaic performance revealed that introducing a pi-spacer does not necessarily increase the power conversion efficiency. Still, dyes with a furan pi-spacer were found to be slightly more efficient compared to their thiophene counterparts, and more efficient than no spacer. Dyes with phenyl based pi-spacers resulted in less efficient solar cells, and especially so when incorporating two fluorine atoms. Surprisingly, introducing an additional electron donating group in the auxiliary donor had no pronounced effect on the photovoltaic performance of the dyes.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 271
页数:9
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   Metal free sensitizer and catalyst for dye sensitized solar cells [J].
Ahmad, Shahzada ;
Guillen, Elena ;
Kavan, Ladislav ;
Graetzel, Michael ;
Nazeeruddin, Mohammad K. .
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2013, 6 (12) :3439-3466
[2]   An improved system for the palladium-catalyzed borylation of aryl halides with pinacol borane [J].
Billingsley, Kelvin L. ;
Buchwald, Stephen L. .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2008, 73 (14) :5589-5591
[3]   Functional tuning of phenothiazine-based dyes by a benzimidazole auxiliary chromophore: an account of optical and photovoltaic studies [J].
Bodedla, Govardhana Babu ;
Thomas, K. R. Justin ;
Li, Chun-Ting ;
Ho, Kuo-Chuan .
RSC ADVANCES, 2014, 4 (96) :53588-53601
[4]   Phenothiazine Semiconducting Polymer for Light-Emitting Diodes [J].
Elkassih, Sussana A. ;
Sista, Prakash ;
Magurudeniya, Harsha D. ;
Papadimitratos, Alexios ;
Zakhidov, Anvar A. ;
Biewer, Michael C. ;
Stefan, Mihaela C. .
MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2013, 214 (05) :572-577
[5]  
Freitag M, 2017, NAT PHOTONICS, V11, P372, DOI [10.1038/NPHOTON.2017.60, 10.1038/nphoton.2017.60]
[6]   Copper Phenanthroline as a Fast and High-Performance Redox Mediator for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells [J].
Freitag, Marina ;
Giordano, Fabrizio ;
Yang, Wenxing ;
Pazoki, Meysam ;
Hao, Yan ;
Zietz, Burkhard ;
Graetzel, Michael ;
Hagfeldt, Anders ;
Boschloo, Gerrit .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2016, 120 (18) :9595-9603
[7]   High-efficiency dye-sensitized solar cells with molecular copper phenanthroline as solid hole conductor [J].
Freitag, Marina ;
Daniel, Quentin ;
Pazoki, Meysam ;
Sveinbjornsson, Kari ;
Zhang, Jinbao ;
Sun, Licheng ;
Hagfeldt, Anders ;
Boschloo, Gerrit .
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE, 2015, 8 (09) :2634-2637
[8]   A small electron donor in cobalt complex electrolyte significantly improves efficiency in dye-sensitized solar cells [J].
Hao, Yan ;
Yang, Wenxing ;
Zhang, Lei ;
Jiang, Roger ;
Mijangos, Edgar ;
Saygili, Yasemin ;
Hammarstrom, Leif ;
Hagfeldt, Anders ;
Boschloo, Gerrit .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2016, 7
[9]   Novel Blue Organic Dye for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Achieving High Efficiency in Cobalt-Based Electrolytes and by Co-Sensitization [J].
Hao, Yan ;
Saygili, Yasemin ;
Cong, Jiayan ;
Eriksson, Anna ;
Yang, Wenxing ;
Zhang, Jinbao ;
Polanski, Enrico ;
Nonomura, Kazuteru ;
Zakeeruddin, Shaik Mohammed ;
Gratzel, Michael ;
Hagfeldt, Anders ;
Boschloo, Gerrit .
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2016, 8 (48) :32797-32804
[10]   Peripheral Hole Acceptor Moieties on an Organic Dye Improve Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Performance [J].
Hao, Yan ;
Gabrielsson, Erik ;
Lohse, Peter William ;
Yang, Wenxing ;
Johansson, Erik M. J. ;
Hagfeldt, Anders ;
Sun, Licheng ;
Boschloo, Gerrit .
ADVANCED SCIENCE, 2015, 2 (11)