SSCP analysis at the bovine CSN3 locus discriminates six alleles corresponding to known protein variants (A, B, C, E, F, G) and three new DNA polymorphisms (H, I, A1)

被引:60
作者
Prinzenberg, EM [1 ]
Krause, I [1 ]
Erhardt, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Giessen, Dept Anim Breeding & Genet, D-35390 Giessen, Germany
关键词
kappa-casein polymorphism; CSN3; SSCP;
D O I
10.1080/10495399909525921
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
A high resolution SSCP protocol was developed for simultaneous discrimination of the known CSN3 alleles A, B, C, E, F and G. Furthermore, three new DNA polymorphisms were identified in different Bos taurus and Bos indicus breeds or crosses. Mendelian segregation was shown for two of these polymorphisms (named CSN3*H and I), and the third (named CSN3*A(1)) was found in unrelated animals, thus indicating the presence of three additional alleles at the bovine CSN3 locus. DNA sequencing revealed single mutations that led to a Thr/Ile substitution in amino acid position 135 for CSN3*H and to a Ser/Ala substitution in position 104 of the deduced amino acid sequence of CSN3*I (GenBank accession numbers AF105260 and AF121023) compared to CSN3*A. In CSN3*A(1), a silent mutation in the third codon position of Pro(150) was found (GenBank accession number AF092513).
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 62
页数:14
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