Oxygen nonstoichiometry and defect chemistry of the mixed conductor La0.9Ca0.1FeO3-δ at low oxygen partial pressure

被引:29
作者
Geary, Tim C. [1 ]
Adler, Stuart B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Chem Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Coulometric titration; Perovskite; Oxygen nonstoichiometry; Mixed conductor; SOEC; SOFC; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; STABILITY; CA;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2013.08.039
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The equilibrium oxygen nonstoichiometry, delta, for the mixed ionic and electronic conducting perovskite La0.9Ca0.1FeO3 - delta (LCF91) was measured for oxygen partial pressures, P-O2, between 10(-3) and 10(-21) atm and temperatures of 750 to 900 degrees C using a tubular, two-probe Pt vertical bar YSZ vertical bar LCF coulometric titration cell. XRD experiments confirmed that LCF91 remains a single phase perovskite under the reducing conditions of a fuel electrode, and reveal no evidence of reaction with the zirconia electrolyte. The P-O2-nonstoichiometry relationship can be interpreted using a dilute-solution point-defect model involving oxygen vacancies, electrons, and electron holes. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 93
页数:6
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