Ionic Liquid-Catalyzed C-S Bond Construction using CO2 as a C1 Building Block under Mild Conditions: A Metal-Free Route to Synthesis of Benzothiazoles

被引:111
作者
Gao, Xiang [1 ]
Yu, Bo [1 ]
Yang, Zhenzhen [1 ]
Zhao, Yanfei [1 ]
Zhang, Honge [1 ]
Hao, Leiduan [1 ]
Han, Buxing [1 ]
Liu, Zhimin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Colloid Interface & Thermodynam, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
关键词
carbon dioxide; ionic liquid; organosulfur compounds; room temperature; conversion; CARBON-DIOXIDE; SUBSTITUTED BENZOTHIAZOLES; 3-COMPONENT SYNTHESIS; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; TRANSFORMATION; FORMYLATION; METHANOL; AMINES; 2-AMINOBENZENETHIOLS; FUNCTIONALIZATION;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.5b01874
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The construction of the C-S bond using CO, as a c1 feedstock of S-containing compounds and is of great significance. Herein, we report the acetate-based ionic liquids (ILs)-catalyzed synthesis of benzothiazoles via cyclization of 2-aminothiophenols with CO2 and hydrosilane under mild conditions (e.g., 60 degrees C, 0.5 MPa). It was found that the IL (e.g., 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate, [Bmim][OAc]) served as a multifunctional catalyst with activating CO2 and hydrosilane to form a formoxysilane intermediate, as well as simultaneously activating 2-aminothiophenols through a hydrogen bond, finally resulting in the production of benzothiazoles. [Bmim][OAc] showed the best performance, and a series of benzothiazoles were obtained in high yields. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first protocol for the synthesis of benzothiazoles using CO2 as a Cl building block under metal-free and mild conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:6648 / 6652
页数:5
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