A Multiport Impedance-Matching Feed Network for Directional Antennas

被引:6
作者
Arceo, Diana [1 ]
Balanis, Constantine A. [2 ]
机构
[1] SPAWAR Syst Ctr Pacific SSC PAC, Adv Electromagnet Technol Branch, San Diego, CA 92152 USA
[2] Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
来源
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS | 2012年 / 11卷
关键词
Antenna arrays; compact antennas; folded antennas; impedance matching; superdirectivity; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1109/LAWP.2012.2232638
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The proposed multiport impedance-matching feed network simultaneously optimizes the operating bandwidth and gain of a two-element superdirective antenna array. Maximum directivity of an N-element isotropic radiator approaches N-2 as the element spacing approaches zero. Additionally, the operating bandwidth of superdirective antenna arrays is narrowband. Utilizing a multiport impedance-matching network will increase the operating bandwidth. Special consideration is required in designing the circuit so that the losses introduced by the matching network do not significantly degrade the absolute gain of the antenna array.
引用
收藏
页码:1548 / 1551
页数:4
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