A comprehensive static model of cable-driven multi-section continuum robots considering friction effect

被引:95
作者
Yuan, Han [1 ]
Zhou, Lili [2 ]
Xu, Wenfu [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[2] Shenzhen Polytech, Sch Automot & Transportat Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[3] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Robot & Syst, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Continuum robots; Static modeling; Friction effect; Three dimensional motion; Multi-section robots; DYNAMICS; KINEMATICS; MECHANICS; DESIGN; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2019.02.005
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Continuum robots featured by super dexterity and flexibility are excellent candidates for operations in confined environments. However, accurate modeling of continuum robots has been a challenge due to their large structural elasticity, attracting many research interests recently. This paper presents a comprehensive static model for continuum robots, considering most of the common forces and moments applied to the robot by both its own actuators and the external environments. Experimental results based on 68 tests show that the proposed model has high accuracy in describing the in-plane robot profile, but have certain errors for out-of-plane deformations. The average root-mean-square-error of the proposed model is 1.26 mm, which accounts for 1.82% of the total robot length. Moreover, the friction effect is investigated. Results show that actuating frictions could obviously change the robot deflection, and the static continuum robot shape is relevant to the historical cable tension status. Consequently, friction is vital to improve the static modeling accuracy of continuum robots. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 149
页数:20
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