Spacecraft charging in flowing plasmas; numerical simulations

被引:4
作者
Miloch, W. J. [1 ]
Yaroshenko, V. V. [2 ]
Vladimirov, S. V. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Pecseli, H. L. [1 ]
Trulsen, J. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Box 1048 Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway
[2] Max Planck Inst Extraterrestrische Phys, D-85741 Garching, Germany
[3] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Joint Inst High Temperatures, Moscow, Russia
[5] Univ Oslo, Inst Theoret Astrophys, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
来源
14TH LATIN AMERICAN WORKSHOP ON PLASMA PHYSICS (LAWPP 2011) | 2012年 / 370卷
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
DUST PARTICLES; CRYSTAL; ION;
D O I
10.1088/1742-6596/370/1/012004
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The density and potential variations at and in the vicinity of a spacecraft in flowing plasmas are studied by numerical simulations. The spacecraft charging, wake formation, and their role for the diagnostics of the ambient plasma are addressed. It is demonstrated that the wake features, such as ion focusing, can be altered by photoemission due to directed sunlight. For multiple ion species, the wakes for ions with different ion masses can be separated, with light ions contributing to the ion focus, and heavy ions giving a geometrical shape of the wake. As a specific case, the Cassini spacecraft approaching Saturn is considered. The simulations are carried out with DiP2D and DiP3D codes, the two-and three-dimensional particle-in-cell codes.
引用
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页数:7
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