Transmitter Architectures Based on Near-Field Direct Antenna Modulation

被引:168
作者
Babakhani, Aydin [1 ]
Rutledge, David B. [1 ]
Hajimiri, Ali [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Dept Elect Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
BiCMOS; CMOS switch; dielectric lens; dipole; integrated antennas; integrated circuits; modulation; phased-array; reflector; secure communication; silicon Germanium; surface-wave; transmitter; varactor;
D O I
10.1109/JSSC.2008.2004864
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A near-field direct antenna modulation (NFDAM) technique is introduced, where the radiated far-field signal is modulated by time-varying changes in the antenna near-field electromagnetic (EM) boundary conditions. This enables the transmitter to send data in a direction-dependent fashion producing a secure communication link. Near-field direct antenna modulation (NFDAM) can be performed by using either switches or varactors. Two fully-integrated proof-of-concept NFDAM transmitters operating at 60 GHz using switches and varactors are demonstrated in silicon proving the feasibility of this approach.
引用
收藏
页码:2674 / 2692
页数:19
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