Genome-wide mapping of global-to-local genetic effects on human facial shape

被引:164
作者
Claes, Peter [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Roosenboom, Jasmien [4 ]
White, Julie D. [5 ]
Swigut, Tomek [6 ]
Sero, Dzemila [1 ,2 ]
Li, Jiarui [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Myoung Keun [4 ]
Zaidi, Arslan [5 ]
Mattern, Brooke C. [5 ]
Liebowitz, Corey [5 ]
Pearson, Laurel [5 ]
Gonzalez, Tomas [5 ]
Leslie, Elizabeth J. [4 ]
Carlson, Jenna C. [7 ]
Orlova, Ekaterina [8 ]
Suetens, Paul [1 ,2 ]
Vandermeulen, Dirk [1 ,2 ]
Feingold, Eleanor [7 ,8 ]
Marazita, Mary L. [4 ,8 ]
Shaffer, John R. [8 ]
Wysocka, Joanna [6 ,9 ]
Shriver, Mark D. [5 ]
Weinberg, Seth M. [4 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, ESAT PSI, Dept Elect Engn, Leuven, Belgium
[2] UZ Leuven, MIRC, Leuven, Belgium
[3] Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Oral Biol, Ctr Craniofacial & Dent Genet, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[5] Penn State Univ, Dept Anthropol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[6] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Chem & Syst Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[7] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Biostat, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[8] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Human Genet, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[9] Stanford Univ, Dept Dev Biol, Sch Med, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[10] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Anthropol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会;
关键词
NEURAL CREST; ASSOCIATION; EVOLUTION; ENHANCERS; INTEGRATION; DATABASE; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1038/s41588-018-0057-4
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Genome-wide association scans of complex multipartite traits like the human face typically use preselected phenotypic measures. Here we report a data-driven approach to phenotyping facial shape at multiple levels of organization, allowing for an open-ended description of facial variation while preserving statistical power. In a sample of 2,329 persons of European ancestry, we identified 38 loci, 15 of which replicated in an independent European sample (n = 1,719). Four loci were completely new. For the others, additional support (n = 9) or pleiotropic effects (n = 2) were found in the literature, but the results reported here were further refined. All 15 replicated loci highlighted distinctive patterns of global-to-local genetic effects on facial shape and showed enrichment for active chromatin elements in human cranial neural crest cells, suggesting an early developmental origin of the facial variation captured. These results have implications for studies of facial genetics and other complex morphological traits.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / +
页数:16
相关论文
共 63 条
[31]   A Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Five Loci Influencing Facial Morphology in Europeans [J].
Liu, Fan ;
van der Lijn, Fedde ;
Schurmann, Claudia ;
Zhu, Gu ;
Chakravarty, M. Mallar ;
Hysi, Pirro G. ;
Wollstein, Andreas ;
Lao, Oscar ;
de Bruijne, Marleen ;
Ikram, M. Arfan ;
van der Lugt, Aad ;
Rivadeneira, Fernando ;
Uitterlinden, Andre G. ;
Hofman, Albert ;
Niessen, Wiro J. ;
Homuth, Georg ;
de Zubicaray, Greig ;
McMahon, Katie L. ;
Thompson, Paul M. ;
Daboul, Amro ;
Puls, Ralf ;
Hegenscheid, Katrin ;
Bevan, Liisa ;
Pausova, Zdenka ;
Medland, Sarah E. ;
Montgomery, Grant W. ;
Wright, Margaret J. ;
Wicking, Carol ;
Boehringer, Stefan ;
Spector, Timothy D. ;
Paus, Tomas ;
Martin, Nicholas G. ;
Biffar, Reiner ;
Kayser, Manfred .
PLOS GENETICS, 2012, 8 (09)
[32]   Ever-Changing Landscapes: Transcriptional Enhancers in Development and Evolution [J].
Long, Hannah K. ;
Prescott, Sara L. ;
Wysocka, Joanna .
CELL, 2016, 167 (05) :1170-1187
[33]   Imputation of orofacial clefting data identifies novel risk loci and sheds light on the genetic background of cleft lip 6 cleft palate and cleft palate only [J].
Ludwig, Kerstin U. ;
Boehmer, Anne C. ;
Bowes, John ;
Nikolic, Milos ;
Ishorst, Nina ;
Wyatt, Niki ;
Hammond, Nigel L. ;
Goelz, Lina ;
Thieme, Frederic ;
Barth, Sandra ;
Schuenke, Hannah ;
Klamt, Johanna ;
Spielmann, Malte ;
Aldhorae, Khalid ;
Rojas-Martinez, Augusto ;
Noethen, Markus M. ;
Rada-Iglesias, Alvaro ;
Dixon, Michael J. ;
Knapp, Michael ;
Mangold, Elisabeth .
HUMAN MOLECULAR GENETICS, 2017, 26 (04) :829-842
[34]   Quantitative trait loci affecting the 3D skull shape and size in mouse and prioritization of candidate genes in-silico [J].
Maga, A. Murat ;
Navarro, Nicolas ;
Cunningham, Michael L. ;
Cox, Timothy C. .
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY, 2015, 6
[35]   GREAT improves functional interpretation of cis-regulatory regions [J].
McLean, Cory Y. ;
Bristor, Dave ;
Hiller, Michael ;
Clarke, Shoa L. ;
Schaar, Bruce T. ;
Lowe, Craig B. ;
Wenger, Aaron M. ;
Bejerano, Gill .
NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2010, 28 (05) :495-U155
[36]   The evolutionary role of modularity and integration in the hominoid cranium [J].
Mitteroecker, Philipp ;
Bookstein, Fred .
EVOLUTION, 2008, 62 (04) :943-958
[37]  
Ng AY, 2002, ADV NEUR IN, V14, P849
[38]   CHOOSING A TEST STATISTIC IN MULTIVARIATE-ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE [J].
OLSON, CL .
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1976, 83 (04) :579-586
[39]   Mapping of Craniofacial Traits in Outbred Mice Identifies Major Developmental Genes Involved in Shape Determination [J].
Pallares, Luisa F. ;
Carbonetto, Peter ;
Gopalakrishnan, Shyam ;
Parker, Clarissa C. ;
Ackert-Bicknell, Cheryl L. ;
Palmer, Abraham A. ;
Tautz, Diethard .
PLOS GENETICS, 2015, 11 (11)
[40]   Genome-wide Association Study of Three-Dimensional Facial Morphology Identifies a Variant in PAX3 Associated with Nasion Position [J].
Paternoster, Lavinia ;
Zhurov, Alexei I. ;
Toma, Arshed M. ;
Kemp, John P. ;
Pourcain, Beate St. ;
Timpson, Nicholas J. ;
McMahon, George ;
McArdle, Wendy ;
Ring, Susan M. ;
Smith, George Davey ;
Richmond, Stephen ;
Evans, David M. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 2012, 90 (03) :478-485