Theoretical Study of the Mechanical Behavior of Individual TiS2 and MoS2 Nanotubes

被引:120
作者
Lorenz, Tommy [1 ]
Teich, David [1 ]
Joswig, Jan-Ole [1 ]
Seifert, Gotthard [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
关键词
MULTIWALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; MOLYBDENUM; STRENGTH; NANOSTRUCTURES; STABILITY; BREAKING; DEFECTS; MODULUS;
D O I
10.1021/jp300709w
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Similar to carbon, several transition-metal chalcogenides are able to form tubular structures. Here, we present results from systematic theoretical investigations of structural and mechanical properties of MoS2 and TiS2 nanotubes in comparison to each other, to carbon nanotubes, and to corresponding experimental results. We have obtained the nanotube's Young's moduli (Y), Poisson ratios (v), and shear moduli (G) as functions of diameter and chirality, using a density-functional-based tight-binding method. Additionally, we have simulated tensile tests by Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations. The influence of structural defects on the investigated mechanical properties has been studied as well. As a result of the simulated stretching experiments, we found that TiS2 nanotubes can be stretched only half as much as MoS2 nanotubes.
引用
收藏
页码:11714 / 11721
页数:8
相关论文
共 58 条
[1]   MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS WITH COUPLING TO AN EXTERNAL BATH [J].
BERENDSEN, HJC ;
POSTMA, JPM ;
VANGUNSTEREN, WF ;
DINOLA, A ;
HAAK, JR .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1984, 81 (08) :3684-3690
[2]   Stretching and Breaking of Ultrathin MoS2 [J].
Bertolazzi, Simone ;
Brivio, Jacopo ;
Kis, Andras .
ACS NANO, 2011, 5 (12) :9703-9709
[3]   Lithium intercalation in open-ended TiS2 nanotubes [J].
Chen, J ;
Tho, ZL ;
Li, SL .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2003, 42 (19) :2147-2151
[4]   Low-temperature synthesis of titanium disulfide nanotubes [J].
Chen, J ;
Li, SL ;
Tao, ZL ;
Gao, F .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2003, (08) :980-981
[5]   Thin films of fullerene-like MoS2 nanoparticles with ultra-low friction and wear [J].
Chhowalla, M ;
Amaratunga, GAJ .
NATURE, 2000, 407 (6801) :164-167
[6]   BORON-NITRIDE NANOTUBES [J].
CHOPRA, NG ;
LUYKEN, RJ ;
CHERREY, K ;
CRESPI, VH ;
COHEN, ML ;
LOUIE, SG ;
ZETTL, A .
SCIENCE, 1995, 269 (5226) :966-967
[7]   Direct mechanical measurement of the tensile strength and elastic modulus of multiwalled carbon nanotubes [J].
Demczyk, BG ;
Wang, YM ;
Cumings, J ;
Hetman, M ;
Han, W ;
Zettl, A ;
Ritchie, RO .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2002, 334 (1-2) :173-178
[8]   Dislocation theory of chirality-controlled nanotube growth [J].
Ding, Feng ;
Harutyunyan, Avetik R. ;
Yakobson, Boris I. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2009, 106 (08) :2506-2509
[9]  
Dresselhaus M.S., 2001, TOPICS APPL PHYS, V80, P287, DOI [10.1007/3-540-39947-X_12, DOI 10.1007/3-540-39947-X_12]
[10]   Objective molecular dynamics [J].
Dumitrica, Traian ;
James, Richard D. .
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICS AND PHYSICS OF SOLIDS, 2007, 55 (10) :2206-2236