Fabrication of well-dispersed, multiwall carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminum matrix composites

被引:14
作者
Javadi, A. H. [1 ]
Mirdamadi, Sh [1 ]
Faghihisani, M. A. [1 ]
Shakhesi, S. [2 ]
Soltani, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] IAU, Sci & Res Branch, Dept Mat Engn, Tehran, Iran
[2] Engn Res Inst, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Multiwalled carbon nanotube; Metal matrix composite; Ball milling; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1016/S1872-5805(12)60010-9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Mechanical alloying was used to disperse multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) in an aluminum (Al) matrix. Mixtures consisting of 99% pure Al powder and a mass fraction of 2% MWCNTs were sonicated. Then, horizontal ball milling was used to generate mechanical bonding between the Al particles and the MWCNTs. The structure observed by a field-emission scanning electron microscope revealed an attachment of MWCNTs to the surface of the Al-flakes. FESEM results showed that particle size and morphology varied with milling time. Finally, the composite powders were processed into bulk material by compaction and sintering. The macro-hardness confirmed the improvement in the mechanical properties due to the addition of MWCNTs to the Al matrix.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 165
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Carbon nanotube reinforced metal matrix composites - a review [J].
Bakshi, S. R. ;
Lahiri, D. ;
Agarwal, A. .
INTERNATIONAL MATERIALS REVIEWS, 2010, 55 (01) :41-64
[2]   Aluminum composite reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes from plasma spraying of spray dried powders [J].
Bakshi, Srinivasa R. ;
Singh, Virendra ;
Seal, Sudipta ;
Agarwal, Arvind .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 203 (10-11) :1544-1554
[3]   Damping characteristics of carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum composite [J].
Deng, C. F. ;
Wang, D. Z. ;
Zhang, X. X. ;
Ma, Y. X. .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2007, 61 (14-15) :3229-3231
[4]   Dispersion of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in aluminum powder [J].
Esawi, A. ;
Morsi, K. .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2007, 38 (02) :646-650
[5]   Fabrication and properties of dispersed carbon nanotube-aluminum composites [J].
Esawi, A. M. K. ;
Morsi, K. ;
Sayed, A. ;
Gawad, A. Abdel ;
Borah, P. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2009, 508 (1-2) :167-173
[6]   Mechanical properties and microstructures of carbon nanotube-reinforced Al matrix composite fabricated by in situ chemical vapor deposition [J].
He, C. N. ;
Zhao, N. Q. ;
Shi, C. S. ;
Song, S. Z. .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 487 (1-2) :258-262
[7]  
Kosolapova T Y, 1990, HDB HIGH TEMPERATURE, P228
[8]   Combination of hot extrusion and spark plasma sintering for producing carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum matrix composites [J].
Kwon, Hansang ;
Estili, Mehdi ;
Takagi, Kenta ;
Miyazaki, Takamichi ;
Kawasaki, Akira .
CARBON, 2009, 47 (03) :570-577
[9]   The effects of interfacial bonding on mechanical properties of single-walled carbon nanotube reinforced copper matrix nanocomposites [J].
Lim, Byengsoo ;
Kim, Chul-ju ;
Kim, Bumjoon ;
Shim, Untae ;
Oh, Seyoung ;
Sung, Byung-ho ;
Choi, Jee-hoon ;
Baik, Seunghyun .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2006, 17 (23) :5759-5764
[10]  
Mohamed A S S, 2010, FABRICATION PROPERTI, P60