Purification, characterization and antitumor activity of polysaccharides extracted from Phellinus igniarius mycelia

被引:90
|
作者
Li, Shi-Chao [1 ]
Yang, Xiao-Ming [1 ]
Ma, Hai-Le [1 ]
Yan, Jing-Kun [1 ]
Guo, Dan-Zhao [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Food & Biol Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Phellinus igniarius mycelia; Polysaccharide; Purification; Antitumor activity; LINTEUS; MUSHROOM; CULTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.07.013
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Water-soluble intracellular polysaccharides (IPS) were extracted from cultured mycelia of Phellinus igniarius. The IPS were purified by ethanol fractional precipitation, ion-exchange and size exclusion chromatography in that order. Homogeneous polysaccharide IPSW-1, IPSW-2, IPSW-3, and IPSW-4 were obtained, which molecular characteristics were examined using multiangle laser-light scattering and refractive index detector system. The average molecular weights of them were 34.1, 17.7, 15.1, 21.7 kDa, respectively. GC analysis indicated that IPSW-1, IPSW-2 and IPSW-3 all only contained glucose, while IPSW-4 was composed of rhamnose, xylose, mannose, glucose and galactose in a molar ratio of 1.29:1.21:1:43.86:1.86. UV and IR analysis suggested they belonged to alpha-type of the pyran group and didn't contain protein. These homogeneous polysaccharides could inhibit the growth of SW480 and HepG2 cells to a certain extent in a dose-dependent manner. So they could be beneficial for the further development of a natural carcinoma preventive agent and functional food. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:24 / 30
页数:7
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