Emulsion stabilized by starch nanocrystals

被引:174
作者
Li, Chen [1 ]
Sun, Peidong [1 ]
Yang, Cheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangnan Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Engn, Wuxi 214122, Peoples R China
来源
STARCH-STARKE | 2012年 / 64卷 / 06期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Food-grade; Pickering emulsion; Starch nanocrystals; Surface tension; PARTICLES; PHASE; WATER; OIL; FOAMS;
D O I
10.1002/star.201100178
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The starch nanocrystals made use of in this study were prepared by sulfuric acid hydrolysis of wx maize starch. The stable oil-in-water emulsions of 50?vol% paraffin liquid were prepared by using starch nanocrystals as emulsifier when the weight percentage concentration of starch nanocrystal relative to water was above 0.02?wt%. The size of the droplets decreased with the raising of the concentration of starch nanocrystal. These emulsions were very stable to coalescence over months and the creaming of emulsions decreased with the increasing of starch nanocrystal concentration. The surface tension of starch nanocrystal dispersions was found decreased from 71.7 to 45.8?mN/m when the nanocrystal concentration grew from 0.05 to 3.0?wt%. This indicates that starch nanocrystals are surface active particles. Further tests on the emulsifying ability of supernatant of centrifuged starch nanocrystal dispersions and the emulsion stability at the melting temperature of starch nanocrystals confirmed that the emulsions were indeed stabilized by starch nanocrystals.
引用
收藏
页码:497 / 502
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
  • [1] Water-in-oil emulsions stabilized by hydrophobized microfibrillated cellulose
    Andresen, Martin
    Stenius, Per
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 28 (06) : 837 - 844
  • [2] Optimization of the preparation of aqueous suspensions of waxy maize starch nanocrystals using a response surface methodology
    Angellier, H
    Choisnard, L
    Molina-Boisseau, S
    Ozil, P
    Dufresne, A
    [J]. BIOMACROMOLECULES, 2004, 5 (04) : 1545 - 1551
  • [3] Bridging interaction between a water drop stabilised by solid particles and a planar oil/water interface
    Ashby, NP
    Binks, BP
    Paunov, VN
    [J]. CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, (04) : 436 - 437
  • [4] Pickering emulsions stabilised by Laponite clay particles
    Ashby, NP
    Binks, BP
    [J]. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 2 (24) : 5640 - 5646
  • [5] Silica particle-stabilized emulsions of silicone oil and water: Aspects of emulsification
    Binks, BP
    Whitby, CP
    [J]. LANGMUIR, 2004, 20 (04) : 1130 - 1137
  • [6] Pickering emulsions stabilized by monodisperse latex particles: Effects of particle size
    Binks, BP
    Lumsdon, SO
    [J]. LANGMUIR, 2001, 17 (15) : 4540 - 4547
  • [7] Influence of particle wettability on the type and stability of surfactant-free emulsions
    Binks, BP
    Lumsdon, SO
    [J]. LANGMUIR, 2000, 16 (23) : 8622 - 8631
  • [8] Microgels as Stimuli-Responsive Stabilizers for Emulsions
    Brugger, Bastian
    Rosen, Brian A.
    Richtering, Walter
    [J]. LANGMUIR, 2008, 24 (21) : 12202 - 12208
  • [9] Dickinson E., 2006, Colloidal particles at liquid interfaces, V1st, P298, DOI DOI 10.1017/CBO9780511536670.009
  • [10] Use of nanoparticles and microparticles in the formation and stabilization of food emulsions
    Dickinson, Eric
    [J]. TRENDS IN FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 24 (01) : 4 - 12