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The heterogenization of L-phenylalanine-Ru(III) complex and its application as catalyst in esterification of ethyl alcohol with acetic acid
被引:13
作者:
Adam, Farook
[1
]
Hello, Kasim Mohammed
[2
]
Chai, Suk-Jin
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Chem Sci, George Town 11800, Malaysia
[2] Al Muthanna Univ, Dept Chem, Collage Sci, Samawah, Iraq
关键词:
Surface modification;
Sol-gel technique;
L-Phenylalanine;
Esterification;
Ruthenium(III) complex;
ALPHA-AMINO-ACIDS;
TRANSFER HYDROGENATION;
RICE HUSK;
SILICA;
IMMOBILIZATION;
PALLADIUM(II);
ADSORPTION;
LIGANDS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.cherd.2011.09.009
中图分类号:
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号:
0817 ;
摘要:
A simple route is demonstrated for the efficient immobilization of silica with L-(N-alpha-acetylphenylalanine)-ruthenium(III) complex. This catalyst was labelled as RHAPhe-Ru. The Si-29 MAS NMR showed the presence of T-3, T-2, Q(3) and Q(4) silicon centers. The C-13 MAS NMR showed the presence of three chemical shifts consistent with the three carbon atoms of the propyl group. The catalytic performance of RHAPhe-Ru was tested in the esterification of ethyl alcohol. A conversion of 82% was achieved, with 100% selectivity towards ethyl acetate. The catalyst could be regenerated by washing with ethanol and drying at 110 degrees C for 24 h without significant loss in reactivity. (C) 2011 The Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:633 / 642
页数:10
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