Prevalence and risk factors of human papillomavirus infection by penile site in uncircumcised Kenyan men

被引:39
作者
Smith, Jennifer S. [1 ]
Backes, Danielle M. [1 ]
Hudgens, Michael G. [2 ]
Bailey, Robert C. [3 ]
Veronesi, Giovanni [4 ]
Bogaarts, Martijn [5 ]
Agot, Kawango [6 ]
Ndinya-Achola, J. O. [7 ]
Maclean, Ian [8 ]
Agingu, Walter [6 ]
Meijer, Chris J. L. M. [5 ]
Moses, Stephen [8 ]
Snijders, Peter J. F. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Epidemiol, Gillings Sch Global Publ Hlth, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Biostat, Gillings Sch Global Publ Hlth, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA
[4] Univ Insubria, Dipartimento Sci Clin & Biol, Varese, Italy
[5] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Med Ctr, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[6] UNIM Project, Kisumu, Kenya
[7] Univ Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya
[8] Univ Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Human papillomavirus; HPV; Glans; Shaft; Men; Prevalence; Kenya; YOUNG MEN; LESIONS; CANCER; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1002/ijc.24770
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence was estimated from 2,705 sexually active, uncircumscised human immunodeficiency virus seronegative men aged 17-28 years in Kisumu, Kenya. HPV prevalence was 51.1% (95% confidence interval 49.2-53.00%) in penile cells from the glans/coronal sulcus and/or shaft. HPV prevalence varied by anatomical site with 46.5% positivity in the glans/coronal sulcus compared with 19.1% in the shaft (P < 0.001). High-risk HPV was detected in 31.22% of glans and 12.3% of shaft samples (p < 0.0001). HPV16 was the most common type and 29.2% of men were infected with sexually transmitted infections, and less frequent bathing. Lifetime number of sexual partners and herpes simplex virus type-2 seropositivity were also marginally associated with HPV infection.
引用
收藏
页码:572 / 577
页数:6
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