Quenches from bosonic Gaussian initial states to the Tonks-Girardeau limit: Stationary states and effects of a confining potential

被引:17
作者
Bastianello, Alvise [1 ]
Collura, Mario [2 ]
Sotiriadis, Spyros [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] INFN, SISSA, Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy
[2] Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
[3] I2M Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Inst Mathemat Marseille, Cent Marseille,UMR 7373, 39 Rue F Joliot Curie, F-13453 Marseille, France
[4] Univ Roma Tre, Dept Math & Phys, Lgo SL Murialdo 1, I-00146 Rome, Italy
关键词
IMPENETRABLE BOSONS; QUANTUM; DYNAMICS; RELAXATION; EXPANSION; GAS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.95.174303
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We consider the general problem of quenching an interacting Bose gas from the noninteracting regime to the strongly repulsive limit described by the Tonks-Girardeau gas with the initial state being a Gaussian ensemble in terms of the bosons. A generic multipoint correlation function in the steady state can be described fully in terms of a Fredholm-like determinant suitable both for a numerical and for an analytical study in certain limiting cases. Finally, we extend the study to the presence of a smooth confining potential showing that, in the thermodynamic limit, the time evolution of the two-point function can be mapped to a classical problem.
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页数:12
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