Influence of CdO and gamma irradiation on the infrared absorption spectra of borosilicate glass

被引:67
作者
Kaur, Ravneet [1 ]
Singh, Surinder [1 ]
Pandey, O. P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Guru Nanak Dev Univ, Dept Phys, Amritsar 143005, Punjab, India
[2] Thapar Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, Patiala 147004, Punjab, India
关键词
CdO; Gamma irradiation; Borosilicate glasses; FT-IR; Radiation effects; NBOs; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA; BORATE GLASSES; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; LITHIUM PHOSPHATE; RAY INTERACTION; OXIDE; ULTRAVIOLET;
D O I
10.1016/j.molstruc.2013.06.072
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of modifier CdO and gamma irradiation in the dose range of 0.1-60 kGy on the structure of sodium borosilicate glasses is investigated by preparing a series of glasses with compositions xCdO-15Na(2)O-(70 - x)B2O3-15SiO(2); where x = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 (mol%) by conventional melt quenching technique. FTIR structural studies were carried out on the glass system before and after gamma irradiation. The infrared absorption studies revealed that structure of glass network consists of [BO3], [BO4], [SiO4] and [B-O-Cd] linkages. The modifying action of cadmium oxide on the glass composition is also studied. It is observed that increased gamma radiation dose causes the B-O bond to break and form non-bridging oxygens (NBOs). (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 413
页数:5
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]   Structure-property correlations in the SiO2-PbO-Bi2O3 glasses [J].
Abo-Naf, S. M. ;
Elwan, R. L. ;
Marzouk, M. A. .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 2012, 23 (05) :1022-1030
[2]   Synthesis and characterization of cadmium doped lead-borate glasses [J].
Alemi, AA ;
Sedghi, H ;
Mirmohseni, AR ;
Golsanamlu, V .
BULLETIN OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2006, 29 (01) :55-58
[3]  
Chekhovskii V.G., 1985, FIZ KHIM STEKLA, V11, P24
[4]   ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTION IN CADMIUM GERMANATE GLASSES [J].
CHRYSSIKOS, GD ;
KAMITSOS, EI ;
SWIATEK, J .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1987, 63 (07) :615-618
[5]   Dielectric and structural investigation of alkali triborate glasses [J].
Chryssikos, GD ;
Liu, LP ;
Varsamis, CP ;
Kamitsos, EI .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1998, 235 :761-765
[6]   SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF NOVEL CADMIUM GERMANATE GLASSES [J].
CHRYSSIKOS, GD ;
KAMITSOS, EI .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1987, 63 (07) :611-613
[7]  
Condrate R.A., 1972, INTRO GLASS SCI
[8]   VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA OF STRUCTURAL UNITS IN GLASS [J].
CONDRATE, RA .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1986, 84 (1-3) :26-33
[9]   SHORT-TIME REACTIONS OF A NA2O-CAO-SIO2 GLASS WITH WATER AND SALT-SOLUTIONS [J].
DUNKEN, H ;
DOREMUS, RH .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1987, 92 (01) :61-72
[10]   Gamma ray interaction with bismuth silicate glasses [J].
El Batal, Fatma H. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2007, 254 (02) :243-253