Polarization engineering in III-nitride based ultraviolet light-emitting diodes

被引:7
作者
Lin, Yu-Rui [1 ]
Liou, Bo-Ting [1 ]
Chang, Jih-Yuan [1 ]
Kuo, Yen-Kuang [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Changhua Univ Educ, Inst Photon, Changhua 500, Taiwan
来源
PHYSICS AND SIMULATION OF OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES XXI | 2013年 / 8619卷
关键词
III-nitrides; quaternary; polarization; ultraviolet; light-emitting diodes; ALINGAN; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1117/12.2003779
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this study, the polarization effect in III-nitride based ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) has been investigated theoretically. Some specific designs in active region are proposed to reduce the polarization effect and, hence, improve the device performance. Simulation results show that by utilizing properly designed quaternary AlInGaN material in active region, the hole injection efficiency can be enhanced due to the reduction of polarization mismatch between hetero-layers. On the other hand, the electron leakage is suppressed owing to that the effective potential height for electrons is increased. Therefore, the performance of UV LEDs is significantly improved by the polarization engineering in active region.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   High optical quality AlInGaN by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition [J].
Aumer, ME ;
LeBoeuf, SF ;
McIntosh, FG ;
Bedair, SM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (21) :3315-3317
[2]   Evidence for nonlinear macroscopic polarization in III-V nitride alloy heterostructures [J].
Fiorentini, V ;
Bernardini, F ;
Ambacher, O .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (07) :1204-1206
[3]   Study of 375 nm ultraviolet InGaN/AlGaN light-emitting diodes with heavily Si-doped GaN transition layer in growth mode, internal quantum efficiency, and device performance [J].
Huang, Shih-Cheng ;
Shen, Kun-Ching ;
Wuu, Dong-Sing ;
Tu, Po-Min ;
Kuo, Hao-Chung ;
Tu, Chia-Cheng ;
Horng, Ray-Hua .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2011, 110 (12)
[4]   Improvement in Electron Overflow of Near-Ultraviolet InGaN LEDs by Specific Design on Last Barrier [J].
Kuo, Yen-Kuang ;
Shih, Ya-Hsuan ;
Tsai, Miao-Chan ;
Chang, Jih-Yuan .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2011, 23 (21) :1630-1632
[5]   Physics of high-power InGaN/GaN lasers [J].
Piprek, J ;
Nakamura, S .
IEE PROCEEDINGS-OPTOELECTRONICS, 2002, 149 (04) :145-151
[6]   Growth and characterization of AlInN ternary alloys in whole composition range and fabrication of InN/AlInN multiple quantum wells by RF molecular beam epitaxy [J].
Terashima, Wataru ;
Che, Song-Bek ;
Ishitani, Yoshihiro ;
Yoshikawa, Akihiko .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 2006, 45 (20-23) :L539-L542
[7]   N-polar III-nitride quantum well light-emitting diodes with polarization-induced doping [J].
Verma, Jai ;
Simon, John ;
Protasenko, Vladimir ;
Kosel, Thomas ;
Xing, Huili Grace ;
Jena, Debdeep .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2011, 99 (17)
[8]   Band parameters for III-V compound semiconductors and their alloys [J].
Vurgaftman, I ;
Meyer, JR ;
Ram-Mohan, LR .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2001, 89 (11) :5815-5875
[9]   Quaternary AlInGaN multiple quantum well 368 nm light-emitting diode [J].
Wang, TC ;
Kuo, HC ;
Lee, ZH ;
Chuo, CC ;
Tsai, MY ;
Tsai, CE ;
Lee, TD ;
Lu, TC ;
Chi, J .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2006, 287 (02) :582-585
[10]   When group-III nitrides go infrared: New properties and perspectives [J].
Wu, Junqiao .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2009, 106 (01)