The effect of 16S rRNA region choice on bacterial community metabarcoding results

被引:259
作者
Bukin, Yu. S. [1 ,2 ]
Galachyants, Yu. P. [1 ,2 ]
Morozov, I. V. [3 ]
Bukin, S. V. [1 ]
Zakharenko, A. S. [1 ]
Zemskaya, T. I. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] RAS, SB, Limnol Inst, Irkutsk 664033, Russia
[2] RAS, SB, Irkutsk Sci Ctr, Irkutsk 664033, Russia
[3] RAS, SB, Inst Chem Biol & Fundamental Med, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
MICROBIAL COMMUNITY; SPECIES RICHNESS; LAKE BAIKAL; DIVERSITY; DISCHARGE; SEDIMENTS; DISSIMILARITY; BIODIVERSITY; SIMILARITY; SUBUNIT;
D O I
10.1038/sdata.2019.7
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In this work, we compare the resolution of V2-V3 and V3-V4 16S rRNA regions for the purposes of estimating microbial community diversity using paired-end Illumina MiSeq reads, and show that the fragment, including V2 and V3 regions, has higher resolution for lower-rank taxa (genera and species). It allows for a more precise distance-based clustering of reads into species-level OTUs. Statistically convergent estimates of the diversity of major species (defined as those that together are covered by 95% of reads) can be achieved at the sample sizes of 10000 to 15000 reads. The relative error of the Shannon index estimate for this condition is lower than 4%.
引用
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页数:14
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