Test of non-Newtonian gravitational forces at micrometer range with two-dimensional force mapping

被引:20
作者
Wang, Jianbo [1 ]
Guan, Shengguo [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Kai [1 ]
Wu, Wenjie [1 ]
Tian, Zhaoyang [1 ]
Luo, Pengshun [1 ]
Jin, Aizi [3 ]
Yang, Shanqing [1 ]
Shao, Chenggang [1 ]
Luo, Jun [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, MOE Key Lab Fundamental Quant Measurement, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Commun Elect, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
THERMAL CASIMIR FORCE; INVERSE-SQUARE LAW; DIMENSIONS; MILLIMETER; CANTILEVERS; PHYSICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.122005
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report an isoelectronic test of non-Newtonian forces at micrometer range by sensing the lateral force between a gold sphere and a density modulation source mass using a soft cantilever. Two-dimensional (2D) force mapping, in combination with in situ topographic imaging, is applied to verify the isoelectronic property of the surface. The force signal is found to be electrostatic force dominated, which is correlated with the density modulation structure for thinner gold coating and reduced by thicker gold coating and thermal annealing. Maximum likelihood estimation is used to extract the constraint on the hypothetical force based on the 2D data, and the experiment sets a constraint on the Yukawa type forces without subtraction of the model dependent force background. This result would be a meaningful complementary to previous tests with different methods.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   Torsion balance experiments: A low-energy frontier of particle physics [J].
Adelberger, E. G. ;
Gundlach, J. H. ;
Heckel, B. R. ;
Hoedl, S. ;
Schlamminger, S. .
PROGRESS IN PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS, VOL 62, NO 1, 2009, 62 (01) :102-134
[2]   Tests of the gravitational inverse-square law [J].
Adelberger, EG ;
Heckel, BR ;
Nelson, AE .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE SCIENCE, 2003, 53 :77-121
[3]   Millimetre-range forces in superstring theories with weak-scale compactification [J].
Antoniadis, I ;
Dimopoulos, S ;
Dvali, G .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1998, 516 (1-2) :70-82
[4]   New dimensions at a millimeter to a fermi and superstrings at a TeV [J].
Antoniadis, I ;
Arkani-Hamed, N ;
Dimopoulos, S ;
Dvali, G .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1998, 436 (3-4) :257-263
[5]   The hierarchy problem and new dimensions at a millimeter [J].
Arkani-Hamed, N ;
Dimopoulos, S ;
Dvali, G .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1998, 429 (3-4) :263-272
[6]   PROLEGOMENA TO A THEORY OF BIFURCATING UNIVERSES - A NONLOCAL SOLUTION TO THE COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT PROBLEM OR LITTLE-LAMBDA GOES BACK TO THE FUTURE [J].
BANKS, T .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1988, 309 (03) :493-512
[7]   On the importance of testing gravity at distances less that 1cm [J].
Beane, SR .
GENERAL RELATIVITY AND GRAVITATION, 1997, 29 (08) :945-951
[8]   Kelvin probe force microscopy of metallic surfaces used in Casimir force measurements [J].
Behunin, R. O. ;
Dalvit, D. A. R. ;
Decca, R. S. ;
Genet, C. ;
Jung, I. W. ;
Lambrecht, A. ;
Liscio, A. ;
Lopez, D. ;
Reynaud, S. ;
Schnoering, G. ;
Voisin, G. ;
Zeng, Y. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2014, 90 (06)
[9]   Modeling electrostatic patch effects in Casimir force measurements [J].
Behunin, R. O. ;
Intravaia, F. ;
Dalvit, D. A. R. ;
Maia Neto, P. A. ;
Reynaud, S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2012, 85 (01)
[10]   Impact of surface imperfections on the Casimir force for lenses of centimeter-size curvature radii [J].
Bezerra, V. B. ;
Klimchitskaya, G. L. ;
Mohideen, U. ;
Mostepanenko, V. M. ;
Romero, C. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2011, 83 (07)