Well-dispersed ultrafine Mn3O4 nanoparticles on graphene as a promising catalyst for the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate

被引:177
作者
Li, Na [1 ]
Geng, Zhenfeng [1 ]
Cao, Minhua [1 ]
Ren, Ling [1 ]
Zhao, Xinyu [1 ]
Liu, Bing [1 ]
Tian, Yuan [1 ]
Hu, Changwen [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Key Lab Cluster Sci, Minist Educ China, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
LITHIUM STORAGE; NANOCOMPOSITES; PERFORMANCE; COMBUSTION; REDUCTION; STABILITY; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2012.11.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mn3O4-graphene (Mn3O4-GR) hybrids were synthesized using a one-step strategy under solvothermal conditions. During this process graphene oxide (GO) was reduced to GR and at the same time ultrafine Mn3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) with a size of similar to 10 nm were uniformly anchored on the GR sheets. The Mn3O4-GR hybrids showed promising catalytic effects for the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP). The decomposition temperature was decreased by 141.9 degrees C and only one decomposing step was observed instead of common two in reported literature. This improved performance in the catalytic reaction is closely related to the synergistic effect of Mn3O4 and GR. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:124 / 132
页数:9
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   Synthesis of layered LiMnO2 as an electrode for rechargeable lithium batteries [J].
Armstrong, AR ;
Bruce, PG .
NATURE, 1996, 381 (6582) :499-500
[2]  
Bircumshaw L.L., 1954, Proc. Royal Soc. London A, V227, P115, DOI DOI 10.1098/RSPA.1954.0284
[3]  
Bonaccorso F, 2010, NAT PHOTONICS, V4, P611, DOI [10.1038/nphoton.2010.186, 10.1038/NPHOTON.2010.186]
[4]  
BRICKER O, 1965, AM MINERAL, V50, P1296
[5]   Vibrational spectroscopy of bulk and supported manganese oxides [J].
Buciuman, F ;
Patcas, F ;
Craciun, R ;
Zahn, DRT .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1999, 1 (01) :185-190
[6]   Atomically precise bottom-up fabrication of graphene nanoribbons [J].
Cai, Jinming ;
Ruffieux, Pascal ;
Jaafar, Rached ;
Bieri, Marco ;
Braun, Thomas ;
Blankenburg, Stephan ;
Muoth, Matthias ;
Seitsonen, Ari P. ;
Saleh, Moussa ;
Feng, Xinliang ;
Muellen, Klaus ;
Fasel, Roman .
NATURE, 2010, 466 (7305) :470-473
[7]   Synthesis of "Clean" and Well-Dispersive Pd Nanoparticles with Excellent Electrocatalytic Property on Graphene Oxide [J].
Chen, Xiaomei ;
Wu, Genghuang ;
Chen, Jinmei ;
Chen, Xi ;
Xie, Zhaoxiong ;
Wang, Xiaoru .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2011, 133 (11) :3693-3695
[8]   Flame and surface structure of laminate propellants with coarse and fine ammonium perchlorate [J].
Fitzgerald, RP ;
Brewster, MQ .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 2004, 136 (03) :313-326
[9]   Engineered Polymer for Controlled Metal Nanoparticle Synthesis [J].
Fu, Baosong ;
Missaghi, Michael N. ;
Downing, Christopher M. ;
Kung, Mayfair C. ;
Kung, Harold H. ;
Xiao, Guomin .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2010, 22 (07) :2181-2183
[10]   The rise of graphene [J].
Geim, A. K. ;
Novoselov, K. S. .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2007, 6 (03) :183-191