Plasma channel formation and guiding during high intensity short pulse laser plasma experiments

被引:224
作者
Krushelnick, K
Ting, A
Moore, CI
Burris, HR
Esarey, E
Sprangle, P
Baine, M
机构
[1] USN,RES LAB,DIV PLASMA PHYS,WASHINGTON,DC 20375
[2] UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO,LA JOLLA,CA 92093
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4047
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A plasma channel is formed behind a self-guided, subpicosecond, 2 TW laser pulse in a hydrogen gas jet plasma. The channel is produced from the radial expulsion of plasma ions due to charge separation created in the displacement (or cavitation) of plasma electrons by the large ponderomotive force of the laser. Using Thomson scattering diagnostics and mode structure measurements, an intense trailing laser pulse (I similar to 5 x 10(16) W/cm(2)) is observed to be guided throughout the length of this channel for about 20 Rayleigh lengths, approximately equal to the propagation length of the self-guided pump laser pulse.
引用
收藏
页码:4047 / 4050
页数:4
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   PLASMA TEMPERATURE IN OPTICAL-FIELD IONIZATION OF GASES BY INTENSE ULTRASHORT PULSES OF ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION [J].
BLYTH, WJ ;
PRESTON, SG ;
OFFENBERGER, AA ;
KEY, MH ;
WARK, JS ;
NAJMUDIN, Z ;
MODENA, A ;
DJAOUI, A ;
DANGOR, AE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (04) :554-557
[2]   OBSERVATION OF RELATIVISTIC AND CHARGE-DISPLACEMENT SELF-CHANNELING OF INTENSE SUBPICOSECOND ULTRAVIOLET (248 NM) RADIATION IN PLASMAS [J].
BORISOV, AB ;
BOROVSKIY, AV ;
KOROBKIN, VV ;
PROKHOROV, AM ;
SHIRYAEV, OB ;
SHI, XM ;
LUK, TS ;
MCPHERSON, A ;
SOLEM, JC ;
BOYER, K ;
RHODES, CK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (15) :2309-2312
[3]   POPULATION-INVERSION IN THE RECOMBINATION OF OPTICALLY-IONIZED PLASMAS [J].
BURNETT, NH ;
ENRIGHT, GD .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1990, 26 (10) :1797-1808
[4]   Experimental observations and simulations on relativistic self-guiding of an ultra-intense laser pulse in underdense plasmas [J].
Chiron, A ;
Bonnaud, G ;
Dulieu, A ;
Miquel, JL ;
Malka, G ;
LouisJacquet, M ;
Mainfray, G .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1996, 3 (04) :1373-1401
[5]   LIGHT PIPE FOR HIGH-INTENSITY LASER-PULSES [J].
DURFEE, CG ;
MILCHBERG, HM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 71 (15) :2409-2412
[6]   Guiding of high intensity laser pulses in straight and curved plasma channel experiments [J].
Ehrlich, Y ;
Cohen, C ;
Zigler, A ;
Krall, J ;
Sprangle, P ;
Esarey, E .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (20) :4186-4189
[7]   ENVELOPE ANALYSIS OF INTENSE LASER-PULSE SELF-MODULATION IN PLASMAS [J].
ESAREY, E ;
KRALL, J ;
SPRANGLE, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (18) :2887-2890
[8]   Overview of plasma-based accelerator concepts [J].
Esarey, E ;
Sprangle, P ;
Krall, J ;
Ting, A .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE, 1996, 24 (02) :252-288
[9]   SUBPICOSECOND THOMSON SCATTERING MEASUREMENTS OF OPTICALLY IONIZED HELIUM PLASMAS [J].
GLOVER, TE ;
DONNELLY, TD ;
LIPMAN, EA ;
SULLIVAN, A ;
FALCONE, RW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 73 (01) :78-81
[10]   CHANNELING OF TERAWATT LASER-PULSES BY USE OF HOLLOW WAVE-GUIDES [J].
JACKEL, S ;
BURRIS, R ;
GRUN, J ;
TING, A ;
MANKA, C ;
EVANS, K ;
KOSAKOWSKII, J .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1995, 20 (10) :1086-1088