Fabrication of a Multimode Interference Device in a Low-Loss Flat-Fiber Platform Using Physical Micromachining Technique

被引:12
作者
Ambran, Sumiaty [1 ,2 ]
Holmes, Christopher [1 ]
Gates, James C. [1 ]
Webb, Andrew S. [1 ]
Carpenter, Lewis G. [1 ]
Adikan, Faisal Rafiq Mahamd [3 ]
Smith, Peter G. R. [1 ]
Sahu, Jayanta K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Univ Technol Malaysia, Malaysia Japan Int Inst Technol, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Air trenches; flat fiber; multimode interference (MMI); WAVE-GUIDES; SPLITTER; COUPLERS; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1109/JLT.2012.2199465
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A physical micromachining technique is demonstrated in a low-loss flat-fiber substrate to fabricate a multimode interference (MMI) device. The flat-fiber substrate is a low-index-contrast material; however, by making use of two physically micromachined trenches, lateral confinement is achieved providing high index contrast for the MMI region. A 1 x 3 MMI device exhibiting 1.89 dB of excess loss has been demonstrated.
引用
收藏
页码:2870 / 2875
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] Adikan F. R. M., IEEE J SEL TOPICS QU
  • [2] New 2x2 and 1x3 multimode interference couplers with free selection of power splitting ratios
    Besse, PA
    Gini, E
    Bachmann, M
    Melchior, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 14 (10) : 2286 - 2293
  • [3] 1x2 and 1x3 multimode interference couplers fabricated by hot embossing and DUV-induced modification of polymers
    Bruendel, Mathias
    Rabus, Dominik G.
    [J]. 2006 IEEE LEOS ANNUAL MEETING CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, VOLS 1 AND 2, 2006, : 326 - +
  • [4] Integrated optic glass microcantilevers with Bragg grating interrogation
    Carpenter, Lewis G.
    Holmes, Christopher
    Rogers, Helen L.
    Smith, Peter G. R.
    Gates, James C.
    [J]. OPTICS EXPRESS, 2010, 18 (22): : 23296 - 23301
  • [5] Two-dimensional symmetric multimode interferences in silicon square waveguides
    Chen, H
    Tong, DTK
    [J]. IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2005, 17 (04) : 801 - 803
  • [6] High-index-contrast waveguides and devices
    Chin, MK
    Lee, CW
    Lee, SY
    Darmawan, S
    [J]. APPLIED OPTICS, 2005, 44 (15) : 3077 - 3086
  • [7] Holmes C., 2009, P C LAS EL QUANT EL, P1
  • [8] Design and fabrication of a significantly shortened multimode interference coupler for polarization splitter application
    Hong, JM
    Ryu, HH
    Park, SR
    Jeong, JW
    Lee, SG
    Lee, EH
    Park, SG
    Woo, D
    Kim, S
    O, BH
    [J]. IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2003, 15 (01) : 72 - 74
  • [9] Optimum access waveguide width for 1 x N multimode interference couplers on silicon nanomembrane
    Hosseini, Amir
    Subbaraman, Harish
    Kwong, David
    Zhang, Yang
    Chen, Ray T.
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2010, 35 (17) : 2864 - 2866
  • [10] High-performance metal-clad multimode interference devices for low-index-contrast material systems
    Huang, JZ
    Hu, MH
    Fujita, J
    Scarmozzino, R
    Osgood, RM
    [J]. IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1998, 10 (04) : 561 - 563