Basal cell nevus syndrome: From DNA to therapeutics

被引:8
作者
Lin, Matthew J. [1 ]
Dubin, Danielle P. [1 ]
Khorasani, Hooman [1 ]
Giordano, Cerrene N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Dermatol, Div Dermatol Surg, New York, NY 10029 USA
关键词
CARCINOMA SYNDROME; GORLIN SYNDROME; CLINICAL FINDINGS; MUTATIONS; GENE; PTCH2; SUFU; PITS; MEDULLOBLASTOMA; DELETION;
D O I
10.1016/j.clindermatol.2020.03.003
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Basal cell nevus syndrome, also known as Gorlin syndrome, is a hereditary cancer syndrome associated with multiple basal cell carcinomas, congenital defects, and nondermatologic tumors. This disease is autosomal dominant with variable expressivity and is caused by abnormalities in the sonic hedgehog signaling pathway. Management requires a multidisciplinary approach and should include the biopsychosocial needs of patients and their families. Genetic testing is necessary to confirm an unclear diagnosis, evaluate at-risk relatives, and assist with family planning. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:467 / 476
页数:10
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