Multitarget drug design strategy against Alzheimer's disease: Homoisoflavonoid Mannich base derivatives serve as acetylcholinesterase and monoamine oxidase B dual inhibitors with multifunctional properties

被引:80
作者
Li, Yan [1 ]
Qiang, Xiaoming [1 ]
Luo, Li [1 ]
Yang, Xia [1 ]
Xiao, Ganyuan [1 ]
Zheng, Yunxiaozhu [1 ]
Cao, Zhongcheng [1 ]
Sang, Zhipei [2 ]
Su, Fu [1 ]
Deng, Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, West China Sch Pharm, Key Lab Drug Targeting & Drug Delivery Syst, Dept Med Chem,Educ Minist, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
[2] Nanyang Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Pharmaceut Engn, Nanyang 473061, Peoples R China
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; Homoisoflavonoid; Mannich base derivatives; Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors; Monoamine oxidase B inhibitors; Multifunctional properties; TARGET-DIRECTED LIGANDS; AMYLOID-BETA; ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES; AGENTS; HYBRIDS; POTENT; CHOLINESTERASE; AGGREGATION; CHEMISTRY; FIBRILS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2016.11.048
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of homoisoflavonoid Mannich base derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated as multifunctional agents against Alzheimer's disease. It demonstrated that most of the derivatives were selective AChE and MAO-B dual inhibitors with good multifunctional properties. Among them, compound 10d displayed the comprehensive advantages, with excellent AChE and MAO-B inhibitory activities (IC50 = 2.49 +/- 0.08 nM and 1.74 +/- 0.0581 mu M, respectively), good self- and Cu2+-induced A beta(1-42) aggregation inhibitory potency, antioxidant activity, biometal chelating ability and high BBB permeability. These multifunctional properties make 10d as an excellent candidate for the development of efficient drugs against AD. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:714 / 726
页数:13
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