The aim of this study was to analyse statistically published data regarding the age related prevalence of aggression and self-injury in persons with intellectual disability. Studies including prevalence data for aggression and/or self-injury broken down by age band were identified and relative risk analyses conducted to generate indices of age related change. Despite conflicting results, the analysis conducted on included studies considered to be the most methodologically robust indicated that the relative risk of self-injury, and to a lesser extent aggression, increased with age until mid-adulthood, with some indication of a curvilinear relationship for self-injury. These conclusions have implications for the understanding of the development of different forms of challenging behaviour and the importance of early intervention strategies. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Cooper, S. -A.
;
Smiley, E.
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Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Smiley, E.
;
Jackson, A.
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Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Jackson, A.
;
Finlayson, J.
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Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Finlayson, J.
;
Allan, L.
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Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Allan, L.
;
Mantry, D.
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NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde, Glasgow, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Mantry, D.
;
Morrison, J.
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Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Gen Practice, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
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Univ Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, WalesUniv Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, Wales
Deb, S
;
Thomas, M
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Univ Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, WalesUniv Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, Wales
Thomas, M
;
Bright, C
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Univ Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, WalesUniv Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, Wales
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Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Cooper, S. -A.
;
Smiley, E.
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机构:
Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Smiley, E.
;
Jackson, A.
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Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Jackson, A.
;
Finlayson, J.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Finlayson, J.
;
Allan, L.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Allan, L.
;
Mantry, D.
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h-index: 0
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NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde, Glasgow, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
Mantry, D.
;
Morrison, J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
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机构:
Univ Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Gen Practice, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, ScotlandUniv Glasgow, Div Community Based Sci, Sect Psychol Med, Fac Med, Glasgow G12 0XH, Lanark, Scotland
机构:
Univ Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, WalesUniv Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, Wales
Deb, S
;
Thomas, M
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, WalesUniv Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, Wales
Thomas, M
;
Bright, C
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h-index: 0
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Univ Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, WalesUniv Wales Coll Cardiff, Coll Med, Div Psychol Med, Cardiff CF14 4XN, S Glam, Wales