Processing and properties of PEEK/glass fiber laminates: Effect of addition of single-walled carbon nanotubes

被引:42
作者
Ashrafi, Behnam [1 ]
Diez-Pascual, Ana M. [2 ]
Johnson, Leon [1 ]
Genest, Marc [1 ]
Hind, Simon [1 ]
Martinez-Rubi, Yadienka [3 ]
Gonzalez-Dominguez, Jose M. [4 ]
Teresa Martinez, M. [4 ]
Simard, Benoit [3 ]
Gomez-Fatou, Marian A. [2 ]
Johnston, Andrew [1 ]
机构
[1] NRC, Inst Aerosp Res, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[2] CSIC, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Polimeros, Dept Polymer Phys & Engn, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[3] NRC, Staecie Inst Mol Sci, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[4] CSIC, Inst Carboquim, Carbon Nanostruct & Nanotechnol Grp, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
关键词
Nano-structures; Laminates; Physical properties; Thermoplastic resin; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; VOID CONTENT; COMPOSITES; POLY(ETHERETHERKETONE);
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2012.02.022
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This work focuses on the effects of the introduction of unwrapped and wrapped single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) on the quality (i.e. void content) and a range of different properties of polyether ether ketone (PEEK)/glass fiber (GF) laminates fabricated through hot-compression processing. The quality of the developed multiscale laminates was evaluated by non-destructive inspection techniques (ultrasonic C-scan and thermography), density measurements as well as optical and scanning electron microscopy analyses. The in-plane and transverse thermal and electrical conductivities as well as Short-Beam-Shear (SBS) strength were measured at different locations within each composite panel. It was found that the addition of SWCNT can have a considerable influence on the porosity of manufactured laminates. In summary, while unwrapped SWCNT generally improved the thermal and electrical properties of the PEEK/CF laminates, composites incorporating compatibilizer exhibited the lowest porosity, the highest electrical conductivity and mechanical properties. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1267 / 1279
页数:13
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