Non-standard neutrino interactions in the earth and the flavor of astrophysical neutrinos

被引:27
作者
Gonzalez-Garcia, M. C. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Maltoni, Michele [5 ]
Martinez-Soler, Ivan [5 ]
Song, Ningqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Stony Brook, CN Yang Inst Theoret Phys, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[2] Pg Lluis Companys 23, ICREA, Barcelona 08010, Spain
[3] Univ Barcelona, Dept Fis Quant & Astrofis, Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[4] Univ Barcelona, ICC UB, Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[5] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Inst Fis Teor, UAM CSIC, Calle Nicolas Cabrera 13-15, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Astrophysical neutrinos; Non-standard neutrino interactions; Neutrino oscillations; HIGH-ENERGY NEUTRINOS; ELECTROWEAK PARAMETERS; PRECISE DETERMINATION; NUCLEON-SCATTERING; ART; OSCILLATIONS; VIOLATION; ICECUBE; RATIOS;
D O I
10.1016/j.astropartphys.2016.07.001
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the modification of the detected flavor content of ultra high-energy astrophysical neutrinos in the presence of non-standard interactions of neutrinos with the Earth matter. Unlike the case of new physics affecting the propagation from the source to the Earth, non-standard Earth matter effects induce a dependence of the flavor content on the arrival direction of the neutrino. We find that, within the current limits on non-standard neutrino interaction parameters, large deviations from the standard 3 nu oscillation predictions can be expected, in particular for fluxes dominated by one flavor at the source. Conversely they do not give sizable corrections to the expectation of equalized flavors in the Earth for sources dominated by production via pion-muon decay-chain. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 22
页数:8
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