Computational optimization of semi-transparent tension structures for the use of solar light in road tunnels

被引:31
作者
Pena-Garcia, A. [1 ]
Escribano, R. [2 ]
Gil-Martin, L. M. [3 ]
Espin-Estrella, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Granada, Dept Civil Engn, ETSI Caminos Canales & Puertos, E-18071 Granada, Spain
[2] Univ Granada, Dept Graph Express Architecture & Engn, ETS Ingn Edificac, E-18071 Granada, Spain
[3] Univ Granada, Dept Struct Mech, ETSI Caminos Canales & Puertos, E-18071 Granada, Spain
关键词
Road tunnel; Lighting; Tension structures; Energy savings; Graphical design;
D O I
10.1016/j.tust.2012.06.004
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The installation of semi-transparent tension structures in the entrance portal of road tunnels leads to significant energy savings. These savings can be maximized when the tensions structures are designed in such a way that their material and shape contribute to their optimal photometric and mechanical performance. In this research, a graphic design software in the field of light simulation has been used and combined with the ESTS equation, developed in a previous study, to simulate tension structures with three different shapes and three different materials. Nine possible combinations were thus tested. The results obtained show that this new method is a quick, inexpensive, and safe way to optimize the material and shape of the tension structure installed at the entrance portal of a road tunnel, regardless of its orientation and location. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 131
页数:5
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