Neutralizing antibody response to booster vaccination with the 17d yellow fever vaccine

被引:43
作者
Hepburn, MJ [1 ]
Kortepeter, MG [1 ]
Pittman, PR [1 ]
Boudreau, EF [1 ]
Mangiafico, JA [1 ]
Buck, PA [1 ]
Norris, SL [1 ]
Anderson, EL [1 ]
机构
[1] USA, Div Med, Med Res Inst Infect Dis, Ft Detrick, MD 21702 USA
关键词
yellow fever vaccine; booster; neutralizing antibody;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.12.055
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
A retrospective review was conducted of yellow fever vaccination among laboratory workers receiving annual serologic assessment to determine the initial and long-term response after boosting. Patients were divided into three groups based on pre-vaccination serology: Group 1,1: 10: Group 2, 1:20-1:40 and Group 3, > 1:40. The percent with >= four-fold increase in titers after booster vaccination were: 78% (646/829, Group 1), 65% (79/12 1, Group 2) and 10% (8/79, Group 3) (p < 0.0001). The median times to titer failure (< 1:40) were 798 days (Group 1), 3340 days (Group 2) and 7709 days (Group 3) (p < 0.0001). Pre-vaccination serology influenced the initial and long-term response to yellow fever booster vaccination. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:2843 / 2849
页数:7
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