Nitrification in Drinking Water Systems

被引:162
作者
Zhang, Yan [1 ]
Love, Nancy [2 ]
Edwards, Marc [3 ]
机构
[1] DXV Water Technol Inc, Tustin, CA USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Virginia Tech, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Blacksburg, VA USA
关键词
nitrifying bacteria; water distribution systems; Nitrosomonas; AOB; NOB; nitrification control; chloramines; AMMONIA-OXIDIZING BACTERIA; STRESS-CORROSION CRACKING; NITROSPIRA-LIKE BACTERIA; 16S RIBOSOMAL-RNA; NITRIFYING BACTERIA; NITROSOMONAS-EUROPAEA; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; HETEROTROPHIC BACTERIA; NICHE DIFFERENTIATION; COMMUNITY COMPOSITION;
D O I
10.1080/10643380701631739
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Nitrification is increasingly a concern in United States potable water distribution systems. This paper reviews research on nitrification as it relates to the ammonia levels and unique environments present in potable water distribution systems. Factors affecting nitrification occurrence, nitrification impacts on water quality and corrosion, and nitrification monitoring and control methods are emphasized. The potential role of nitrogen cycling via coupled microbial and electrochemical reactions is also described.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 208
页数:56
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