Double-blind, placebo-controlled safety and efficacy trial with yohimbine hydrochloride in the treatment of nonorganic erectile dysfunction

被引:38
作者
Vogt, HJ
Brandl, P
Kockott, G
Schmitz, JR
Wiegand, MH
Schadrack, J
Gierend, M
机构
[1] MEDICOMP GESELL VERSUCHSPLANUNG & DATENANAL MBH,ULM,GERMANY
[2] TECH UNIV MUNICH,PSYCHIAT KLIN & POLIKLIN,D-8000 MUNICH,GERMANY
关键词
yohimbine hydrochloride; erectile dysfunction; nocturnal penile tumescence (NPT); polysomnography; clinical trial;
D O I
10.1038/sj.ijir.3900271
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
This double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial of yohimbine hydrochloride included 86 patients with erectile dysfunction and without clearly detectable organic or psychologic causes. The patient group fulfilled all entry criteria; 85 of these could be considered for the Safety-respectively 83 for the Intention-to-treat (ITT)-analysis. Yohimbine was administered orally in a dosage of 30 mg a day (two 5 mg tablets three times daily) for eight weeks. patients were seen for follow-up after four weeks' treatment, and for a final visit after eight weeks. Efficacy evaluation was based on both subjective and objective criteria. Subjective criteria included improvement in sexual desire, sexual satisfaction, frequency of sexual contacts, and quality of erection (penile rigidity) during sexual contact/intercourse. Objective criteria of outcome were based on improvement in penile rigidity determined by use of polysomnography in the sleep laboratory. Overall Yohimbine was found significantly more effective than placebo in terms of response rate: 71 vs 45%. Yohimbine was well-tolerated: Only 7% of patients rated tolerability fair or poor, and most adverse experiences were mild. There was no serious adverse event.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 161
页数:7
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