Identification of the STAT1 gene and the characterisation of its immune response to immunostimulants, including nervous necrosis virus (NNV) infection, in Malabar grouper (Epinephelus malabaricus)

被引：16
作者：
Tso, Chun-Hsi [1 ]
Hung, Yu-Fang [1 ]
Tan, Sook-Ping [1 ]
Lu, Ming-Wei [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Taiwan Ocean Univ, Dept Aquaculture, Keelung 20224, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Ocean Univ, Ctr Excellence Oceans, Keelung 20224, Taiwan
来源：
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY | 2013年 / 35卷 / 05期
关键词：
STAT1; Epinephelus malabaricus; Immune response; Nervous necrosis virus; Interferon; POLY-I-C; SALMO-SALAR L; ATLANTIC SALMON; SIGNALING PATHWAYS; CPG DNA; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; TARGETED DISRUPTION; EXPRESSION ANALYSIS; JAK/STAT PATHWAY; INNATE IMMUNITY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.fsi.2013.07.035
中图分类号：
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号：
0908 ;
摘要：
Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT)-1 is an indispensable signal transduction protein that is involved in the interferon pathway. STAT-1 plays an important role in the innate immune response. The full-length cDNA of Malabar grouper (Epinephelus malabaricus) STAT-1, MgSTAT1, was cloned. Phylogenetic analysis was performed based on the amino acid sequence. Our results indicate that STAT1 is highly conserved with other vertebrates. We also report the expression of MgSTAT1 in different tissues treated with immune stimulants, including LPS, CpG ODN, and poly (I:C), in vivo. The expression of MgSTAT1 was significantly induced in the head kidney upon treatment with poly (I:C) compared to the control. Moreover, the results indicate that MgSTAT1 is up-regulated during nervous necrosis virus (NNV) infection. This study reveals that similar to the mammalian antiviral response, MgSTAT1 mediates the immune response in Malabar grouper. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：1339 / 1348
页数：10
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