Nafion/Sulfonated Silica Composite Membranes for PEM Fuel Cells

被引:12
作者
De Almeida, Nicole E. [1 ]
Easton, E. Bradley [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ontario, Inst Technol, Fac Sci Chem, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada
来源
FUEL CELL MEMBRANES, ELECTRODE BINDERS, AND MEA PERFORMANCE | 2010年 / 28卷 / 27期
关键词
HYBRID MEMBRANE; WATER-CONTENT; ACID; NAFION; CONDUCTIVITY; IONOMER; STATE;
D O I
10.1149/1.3496610
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Nafion/sulfonated silica (NSS) composite membranes were prepared from 2-(4-chlorosulfonylphenyl)trimethoxysilane in a one step process. Proton conductivity measurements were made at various temperature and relative humidity conditions. The NSS composite membranes exhibited higher proton conductivities than unmodified Nafion under all conditions, with highest conductivity and fuel cell performance being achieved with NSS membranes with lower sulfonated silica loadings. This was explained in terms of enhanced proton conductivity from the presence of SS and the large free pore within the pores of Nafion to accommodate the required water content.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 38
页数:10
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