Sinonasal Manifestations in Children with Cystic Fibrosis

被引:0
作者
Rafeey, Mandana [1 ]
Moghaddam, Yalda Jabbari [2 ]
Rezaeeyan, Saman [3 ]
机构
[1] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Liver & Gastrointestinal Dis Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran
[2] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Pediat Hlth Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran
[3] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Tabriz, Iran
关键词
Cystic Fibrosis; Sinusitis; Polyps; Child; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; NASAL POLYPOSIS; DISEASE; PATHOGENESIS; SEVERITY;
D O I
10.5812/ijp.66015
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Background: Involvement of the upper respiratory tract and pathological changes in the nose and paranasal sinuses are common in patients with cystic fibrosis. Objectives: We aimed to identify sinonasal manifestations in Iranian children with cystic fibrosis. Methods: Forthy seven children with cystic fibrosis were enrolled and symptoms related to the nose and paranasal sinuses were recorded using a questionnaire. The patients' nasal and sinus CT scan were investigated in terms of findings related to cystic fibrosis. Results: The most common complaint was nasal congestion (61.7%). Ground glass opacity in the nasal cavity was found in 63.8% of the patients. Postnasal drip was observed in 36.2% of the patients. In nasal endoscopic examination, 15 (31.9%) patients had clear polyps in the nasal cavity. Conclusions: History, CT scans, and initial clinical examination (rhinorrhea in anterior rhinoscopy) does not allow accurate diagnosis of chronic rhino sinusitis or nasal polyps in children with cystic fibrosis.
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页数:5
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