Growth of aligned millimeter-long carbon nanotube by chemical vapor deposition

被引:42
作者
Zhang, C. [1 ]
Pisana, S.
Wirth, C. T.
Parvez, A.
Ducati, C. [2 ]
Hofmann, S.
Robertson, J.
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Elect Engn Div, Cambridge CB3 0FA, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Dept Mat Sci & Met, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England
关键词
nanotubes; chemical vapor deposition;
D O I
10.1016/j.diamond.2008.01.094
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) of millimeters in length have been grown by an atmospherical pressure thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD). The experimental parameters controlling the growth have been systematically studied. Growth mechanism is investigated by TEM and a pulsed growth technique. Growth kinetics is revealed by studying time dependence of CNT length. We discuss that our high CNT yield is achieved by a combination of intermediate growth rate and long catalyst lifetime. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1447 / 1451
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Temperature selective growth of carbon nanotubes by chemical vapor deposition
    Ducati, C
    Alexandrou, I
    Chhowalla, M
    Amaratunga, GAJ
    Robertson, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2002, 92 (06) : 3299 - 3303
  • [2] Kinetics of water-assisted single-walled carbon nanotube synthesis revealed by a time-evolution analysis
    Futaba, DN
    Hata, K
    Yamada, T
    Mizuno, K
    Yumura, M
    Iijima, S
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 95 (05)
  • [3] Shape-engineerable and highly densely packed single-walled carbon nanotubes and their application as super-capacitor electrodes
    Futaba, Don N.
    Hata, Kenji
    Yamada, Takeo
    Hiraoka, Tatsuki
    Hayamizu, Yuhei
    Kakudate, Yozo
    Tanaike, Osamu
    Hatori, Hiroaki
    Yumura, Motoo
    Iijima, Sumio
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2006, 5 (12) : 987 - 994
  • [4] Rapid growth and flow-mediated nucleation of millimeter-scale aligned carbon nanotube structures from a thin-film catalyst
    Hart, AJ
    Slocum, AH
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2006, 110 (16) : 8250 - 8257
  • [5] Hart AJ, 2007, SMALL, V3, P772, DOI [10.1002/smll.200600716, 10.1002/smll.20060071]
  • [6] Water-Assisted Highly Efficient Synthesis of Impurity-Free Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
    Hata, K
    Futaba, DN
    Mizuno, K
    Namai, T
    Yumura, M
    Iijima, S
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2004, 306 (5700) : 1362 - 1364
  • [7] Direct evidence for root growth of vertically aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition
    Iwasaki, T
    Zhong, GF
    Aikawa, T
    Yoshida, T
    Kawarada, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (42) : 19556 - 19559
  • [8] Sustained growth of ultralong carbon nanotube arrays for fiber spinning
    Li, Qingwen
    Zhang, Xiefei
    DePaula, Raymond F.
    Zheng, Lianxi
    Zhao, Yonghao
    Stan, Liliana
    Holesinger, Terry G.
    Arendt, Paul N.
    Peterson, Dean E.
    Zhu, Yuntian T.
    [J]. ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2006, 18 (23) : 3160 - +
  • [9] A growth mark method for studying growth mechanism of carbon nanotube arrays
    Liu, K
    Jiang, KL
    Feng, C
    Chen, Z
    Fan, SS
    [J]. CARBON, 2005, 43 (14) : 2850 - 2856
  • [10] Millimeter-thick single-walled carbon nanotube forests: Hidden role of catalyst support
    Noda, Suguru
    Hasegawa, Kei
    Sugime, Hisashi
    Kakehi, Kazunori
    Zhang, Zhengyi
    Maruyama, Shigeo
    Yamaguchi, Yukio
    [J]. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 2007, 46 (17-19): : L399 - L401