The magnetic field in the central parsec of the Galaxy

被引:20
作者
Roche, P. F. [1 ]
Lopez-Rodriguez, E. [2 ,3 ]
Telesco, C. M. [4 ]
Schodel, R. [5 ]
Packham, C. [3 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Astrophys, DWB, Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
[2] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, SOFIA Sci Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[3] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Phys & Astron, 1 UTSA Circle, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
[4] Univ Florida, Dept Astron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[5] CSIC, Inst Astrofis Andalucia, Glorieta Astron S-N, E-18008 Granada, Spain
[6] Natl Astron Observ Japan, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
关键词
dust; extinction; ISM: individual objects: Galactic Centre; Galaxy: centre; galaxies: magnetic fields; infrared: ISM; GALACTIC-CENTER; INFRARED SPECTROPOLARIMETRY; INTERSTELLAR EXTINCTION; NORTHERN ARM; IONIZED-GAS; NEUTRAL GAS; SAGITTARIUS; DUST; WEST; POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/sty129
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a polarization map of the warm dust emission from the minispiral in the central parsec of the Galactic Centre. The observations were made at a wavelength of 12.5 mu m with CanariCam mounted on the 10.4-m Gran Telescopio Canarias. The magnetic field traced by the polarized emission from aligned dust grains is consistent with previous observations, but the increased resolution of the present data reveals considerably more information on the detailed structure of the B field and its correspondence with the filamentary emission seen in both mid-infrared continuum emission and free-free emission at cm wavelengths. The magnetic field appears to be compressed and pushed by the outflows from luminous stars in the Northern Arm, but it is not disordered by them. We identify some magnetically coherent filaments that cross the Northern Arm at a position angle of similar to 45 degrees, and which may trace orbits inclined to the primary orientation of the Northern Arm and circumnuclear disc. In the east-west bar, the magnetic fields implied by the polarization in the lower intensity regions lie predominantly along the bar at a position angle of 130 degrees-140 degrees. In contrast to the Northern Arm, the brighter regions of the bar tend to have lower degrees of polarization with a greater divergence in position angle compared to the local diffuse emission. It appears that the diffuse emission in the east-west bar traces the underlying field and that the bright compact sources are unrelated objects presumably projected on to the bar and with different field orientations.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 245
页数:11
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